A pedogenically-informed chronostratigraphic model elucidates
the geochronology at the type site of the Bohunician
technocomplex

J 2022

A pedogenically-informed chronostratigraphic model elucidates the geochronology at the type site of the Bohunician technocomplex

PETŘÍK, Jan; Katarína ADAMEKOVÁ a Petr ŠKRDLA

Základní údaje

Originální název

A pedogenically-informed chronostratigraphic model elucidates the geochronology at the type site of the Bohunician technocomplex

Autoři

PETŘÍK, Jan; Katarína ADAMEKOVÁ a Petr ŠKRDLA

Vydání

Quaternary Science Reviews, Elsevier Ltd, 2022, 0277-3791

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10505 Geology

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 4.000

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/22:00127096

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107827

UT WoS

000880807900007

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-85140806976

Klíčová slova anglicky

Middle/Upper Palaeolithic transition; Bohunician industry; MIS 3; Palaeosols; Greenland Stadials and Interstadials; Bayesian modelling

Štítky

14315010, rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 26. 1. 2023 11:17, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

The Bohunician, a Moravian variant of the broader Initial Upper Palaeolithic (IUP) lithic technocomplex, is thought to have arisen during the transition from the Middle to the Upper Palaeolithic in the ‘contact zone’ between the first anatomically modern humans and local Neanderthals. Attempts to date the Bohunician occupation at the eponymous site of Brno-Bohunice using luminescence and radiocarbon methods have yielded contradictory results. We propose a new perspective of the chronological position and taphonomy of the Bohunician finds based on a revaluation of published radiometric and luminescence data from the Brno-Bohunice site according to an updated radiocarbon calibration curve and recently revised pedostratigraphy. Here, for the first time, we combined contradictionary results of various dating method into one chronostratigraphical model of the site. The Bayesian model considers the discovery that the palaeosol(s) contemporary to most of the artefacts is (are) missing and the actual position was affected by frost-heaving processes. The onset of the Bohunician technocomplex is therefore placed most probably as early as ∼50 ka cal BP (the end of GI 14) and shows that it existed mainly during the interstadials GI 13 and GI 12. Nevertheless, the broad timespan of unmodelled thermoluminescence dates indicates a possible persistence of the last practitioners of Bohunician technology until ∼42 ka cal BP (GI 11), when development of a Cambisol horizon took place. Our model has two possible explanations: The first wave of anatomically modern humans (with or without Neanderthal introgression) arrived in Central Europe before GI 12, or the Bohunician technocomplex is connected with the local Neanderthal population.

Citovat

PETŘÍK, Jan; Katarína ADAMEKOVÁ a Petr ŠKRDLA. A pedogenically-informed chronostratigraphic model elucidates the geochronology at the type site of the Bohunician technocomplex. Quaternary Science Reviews. Elsevier Ltd, 2022, roč. 297, December, s. 1-8. ISSN 0277-3791. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107827.

@article{2229960,
   author = {Petřík, Jan and Adameková, Katarína and Škrdla, Petr},
   article_number = {December},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107827},
   keywords = {Middle/Upper Palaeolithic transition; Bohunician industry; MIS 3; Palaeosols; Greenland Stadials and Interstadials; Bayesian modelling},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {0277-3791},
   journal = {Quaternary Science Reviews},
   title = {A pedogenically-informed chronostratigraphic model elucidates the geochronology at the type site of the Bohunician technocomplex},
   url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277379122004589?via%3Dihub#!},
   volume = {297},
   year = {2022}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 2229960
AU  - Petřík, Jan - Adameková, Katarína - Škrdla, Petr
PY  - 2022
TI  - A pedogenically-informed chronostratigraphic model elucidates the geochronology at the type site of the Bohunician technocomplex
JF  - Quaternary Science Reviews
VL  - 297
IS  - December
SP  - 1-8
EP  - 1-8
PB  - Elsevier Ltd
SN  - 02773791
KW  - Middle/Upper Palaeolithic transition
KW  - Bohunician industry
KW  - MIS 3
KW  - Palaeosols
KW  - Greenland Stadials and Interstadials
KW  - Bayesian modelling
UR  - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277379122004589?via%3Dihub#!
N2  - The Bohunician, a Moravian variant of the broader Initial Upper Palaeolithic (IUP) lithic technocomplex, is thought to have arisen during the transition from the Middle to the Upper Palaeolithic in the ‘contact zone’ between the first anatomically modern humans and local Neanderthals. Attempts to date the Bohunician occupation at the eponymous site of Brno-Bohunice using luminescence and radiocarbon methods have yielded contradictory results. We propose a new perspective of the chronological position and taphonomy of the Bohunician finds based on a revaluation of published radiometric and luminescence data from the Brno-Bohunice site according to an updated radiocarbon calibration curve and recently revised pedostratigraphy. Here, for the first time, we combined contradictionary results of various dating method into one chronostratigraphical model of the site. The Bayesian model considers the discovery that the palaeosol(s) contemporary to most of the artefacts is (are) missing and the actual position was affected by frost-heaving processes. The onset of the Bohunician technocomplex is therefore placed most probably as early as ∼50 ka cal BP (the end of GI 14) and shows that it existed mainly during the interstadials GI 13 and GI 12. Nevertheless, the broad timespan of unmodelled thermoluminescence dates indicates a possible persistence of the last practitioners of Bohunician technology until ∼42 ka cal BP (GI 11), when development of a Cambisol horizon took place. Our model has two possible explanations: The first wave of anatomically modern humans (with or without Neanderthal introgression) arrived in Central Europe before GI 12, or the Bohunician technocomplex is connected with the local Neanderthal population.
ER  -

PETŘÍK, Jan; Katarína ADAMEKOVÁ a Petr ŠKRDLA. A pedogenically-informed chronostratigraphic model elucidates the geochronology at the type site of the Bohunician technocomplex. \textit{Quaternary Science Reviews}. Elsevier Ltd, 2022, roč.~297, December, s.~1-8. ISSN~0277-3791. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107827.

Přehled o publikaci