Alien Species in the Pioneer and Ruderal Vegetation of Ukraine

J 2022

Alien Species in the Pioneer and Ruderal Vegetation of Ukraine

DUBYNA, Dmytro V., Tetiana P. DZIUBA, Svitlana IEMELIANOVA, Vira V. PROTOPOPOVA, Myroslav V. SHEVERA et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Alien Species in the Pioneer and Ruderal Vegetation of Ukraine

Autoři

DUBYNA, Dmytro V., Tetiana P. DZIUBA (garant), Svitlana IEMELIANOVA (804 Ukrajina, domácí), Vira V. PROTOPOPOVA a Myroslav V. SHEVERA

Vydání

DIVERSITY, SWITZERLAND, MDPI, 2022, 1424-2818

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10511 Environmental sciences

Stát vydavatele

Švýcarsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 2.400

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/22:00127650

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d14121085

UT WoS

000901247100001

Klíčová slova anglicky

nonnative species; pioneer and synanthropic phytocoenosis; structural and fractional analysis; transformation; Ukraine

Štítky

rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 30. 1. 2023 10:37, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

Invasions of nonnative plants are widely recognized as one of the major threats to the biodiversity of natural ecosystems on a global scale. Pioneer and ruderal habitats are the primary locations for the penetration of alien plants. Both pioneer and ruderal vegetation are very close in their genesis and beginning of development; therefore, a comparative analysis of their alien components and historical trends would contribute to clarifying the direction of successional changes and the possible management of destructive processes caused by anthropogenic influences in different types of habitats. The results of a structural and comparative analysis of the alien fractions of the coenofloras of the pioneer and ruderal vegetation of Ukraine indicated that the systematic, biomorphological, ecological, and geographical structures of these species show a high similarity, according to many of the main indicators, which allows them to successfully implement a strategy of invasion, particularly in communities characterized by instability and weak coenotic connections. It was established that the ecotopes of both types of vegetation are very favorable to the penetration and establishment of alien species; however, disturbed habitats of the ruderal type are more prone to invasions. In the communities of both pioneer and ruderal vegetation, alien species can become successfully established at the coenotic level, forming phytocoenoses of different hierarchical ranks. The results of this study will contribute to the identification of general patterns of invasions and the optimization (management) of disturbed and unstable natural ecosystems.

Citovat

DUBYNA, Dmytro V., Tetiana P. DZIUBA, Svitlana IEMELIANOVA, Vira V. PROTOPOPOVA a Myroslav V. SHEVERA. Alien Species in the Pioneer and Ruderal Vegetation of Ukraine. DIVERSITY. SWITZERLAND: MDPI, 2022, roč. 14, č. 12, s. 1-31. ISSN 1424-2818. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d14121085.

@article{2243268,
   author = {Dubyna, Dmytro V. and Dziuba, Tetiana P. and Iemelianova, Svitlana and Protopopova, Vira V. and Shevera, Myroslav V.},
   article_location = {SWITZERLAND},
   article_number = {12},
   doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d14121085},
   keywords = {nonnative species; pioneer and synanthropic phytocoenosis; structural and fractional analysis; transformation; Ukraine},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {1424-2818},
   journal = {DIVERSITY},
   title = {Alien Species in the Pioneer and Ruderal Vegetation of Ukraine},
   url = {https://doi.org/10.3390/d14121085},
   volume = {14},
   year = {2022}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 2243268
AU  - Dubyna, Dmytro V. - Dziuba, Tetiana P. - Iemelianova, Svitlana - Protopopova, Vira V. - Shevera, Myroslav V.
PY  - 2022
TI  - Alien Species in the Pioneer and Ruderal Vegetation of Ukraine
JF  - DIVERSITY
VL  - 14
IS  - 12
SP  - 1-31
EP  - 1-31
PB  - MDPI
SN  - 14242818
KW  - nonnative species
KW  - pioneer and synanthropic phytocoenosis
KW  - structural and fractional analysis
KW  - transformation
KW  - Ukraine
UR  - https://doi.org/10.3390/d14121085
N2  - Invasions of nonnative plants are widely recognized as one of the major threats to the biodiversity of natural ecosystems on a global scale. Pioneer and ruderal habitats are the primary locations for the penetration of alien plants. Both pioneer and ruderal vegetation are very close in their genesis and beginning of development; therefore, a comparative analysis of their alien components and historical trends would contribute to clarifying the direction of successional changes and the possible management of destructive processes caused by anthropogenic influences in different types of habitats. The results of a structural and comparative analysis of the alien fractions of the coenofloras of the pioneer and ruderal vegetation of Ukraine indicated that the systematic, biomorphological, ecological, and geographical structures of these species show a high similarity, according to many of the main indicators, which allows them to successfully implement a strategy of invasion, particularly in communities characterized by instability and weak coenotic connections. It was established that the ecotopes of both types of vegetation are very favorable to the penetration and establishment of alien species; however, disturbed habitats of the ruderal type are more prone to invasions. In the communities of both pioneer and ruderal vegetation, alien species can become successfully established at the coenotic level, forming phytocoenoses of different hierarchical ranks. The results of this study will contribute to the identification of general patterns of invasions and the optimization (management) of disturbed and unstable natural ecosystems.
ER  -

DUBYNA, Dmytro V., Tetiana P. DZIUBA, Svitlana IEMELIANOVA, Vira V. PROTOPOPOVA a Myroslav V. SHEVERA. Alien Species in the Pioneer and Ruderal Vegetation of Ukraine. \textit{DIVERSITY}. SWITZERLAND: MDPI, 2022, roč.~14, č.~12, s.~1-31. ISSN~1424-2818. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d14121085.

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