2022
Malignant complications of celiac disease: a case series and review of the literature
PACKOVÁ, Barbora, Pavel KOHOUT, Milan DASTYCH, Jitka PROKEŠOVÁ, Tomáš GROLICH et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Malignant complications of celiac disease: a case series and review of the literature
Autoři
PACKOVÁ, Barbora (203 Česká republika, domácí), Pavel KOHOUT (203 Česká republika), Milan DASTYCH (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jitka PROKEŠOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Tomáš GROLICH (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Radek KROUPA (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
Journal of Medical Case Reports, London, BMC, 2022, 1752-1947
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30219 Gastroenterology and hepatology
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 1.000
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/22:00128049
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000897934500001
Klíčová slova anglicky
Celiac disease; Malignancy; Complication; Lymphoma; Carcinoma; Case report
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 20. 1. 2023 12:00, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
Abstract Background: Celiac disease is an immune-mediated enteropathy triggered by gluten in genetically susceptible individuals. Diagnosis is based on evaluating specifc autoantibodies and histopathologic fndings of duodenal biopsy specimens. The only therapy for celiac disease is a gluten-free diet. Celiac disease can be complicated by malnutrition, other autoimmune diseases, refractoriness to treatment, and gastrointestinal tumors. This article presents seven cases of malignancies in patients with celiac disease. Its objective is to raise awareness of the malignant complications of celiac disease, leading to earlier diagnosis and improved outcomes. Case presentation: Seven cases of malignant complications of celiac disease occurred among 190 patients followed at the Department of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology, University Hospital Brno from 2014 to 2021. We describe these cases and the presentation, diagnostic process, course, management, and outcomes for each, along with proposed potential risk factors of malignant complications. There was one Caucasian man who was 70 years old and six Caucasian women who were 36, 46, 48, 55, 73, and 82 years old in our cohort. Of the seven cases of malignancies in our cohort, four patients were diagnosed with small bowel adenocarcinoma, one with difuse large B-cell lymphoma, one with carcinoma of the tongue, and one with colorectal carcinoma. Conclusions: Malignancies occurred in 3.7% of patients followed up for celiac disease. Awareness of the malignant complications of celiac disease, risk factors, presentation, and disease course could lead to earlier diagnosis and improved outcomes.