2022
Cytokinin modulates the metabolic network of sulfur and glutathione
PAVLŮ, Jaroslav; Pavel KERCHEV; Martin ČERNÝ; Jan NOVÁK; Miroslav BERKA et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Cytokinin modulates the metabolic network of sulfur and glutathione
Autoři
PAVLŮ, Jaroslav; Pavel KERCHEV; Martin ČERNÝ; Jan NOVÁK; Miroslav BERKA; Timothy O. JOBE; José Maria López RAMOS; Inigo SAIZ-FERNÁNDEZ; Aaron Michael RASHOTTE; Stanislav KOPRIVA a Břetislav BRZOBOHATÝ
Vydání
Journal of Experimental Botany, Oxford University Press, 2022, 0022-0957
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10611 Plant sciences, botany
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 6.900
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/22:00128153
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
Arabidopsis thaliana; cytokinin; glutathione; nutrient homeostasis; sulfur metabolism; sulfur starvation; xenobiotic tolerance
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 11. 7. 2023 10:04, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
The phytohormone cytokinin is implicated in a range of growth, developmental, and defense processes. A growing body of evidence supports a crosstalk between cytokinin and nutrient signaling pathways, such as nitrate availability. Cytokinin signaling regulates sulfur-responsive gene expression, but the underlying molecular mechanisms and their impact on sulfur-containing metabolites have not been systematically explored. Using a combination of genetic and pharmacological tools, we investigated the interplay between cytokinin signaling and sulfur homeostasis. Exogenous cytokinin triggered sulfur starvation-like gene expression accompanied by a decrease in sulfate and glutathione content. This process was uncoupled from the activity of the major transcriptional regulator of sulfate starvation signaling SULFUR LIMITATION 1 and an important glutathione-degrading enzyme, γ-glutamyl cyclotransferase 2;1, expression of which was robustly up-regulated by cytokinin. Conversely, glutathione accumulation was observed in mutants lacking the cytokinin receptor ARABIDOPSIS HISTIDINE KINASE 3 and in cytokinin-deficient plants. Cytokinin-deficient plants displayed improved root growth upon exposure to glutathione-depleting chemicals which was attributed to a higher capacity to maintain glutathione levels. These results shed new light on the interplay between cytokinin signaling and sulfur homeostasis. They position cytokinin as an important modulator of sulfur uptake, assimilation, and remobilization in plant defense against xenobiotics and root growth.