VALGIMIGLI, Marco, Enrico FRIGOLI, Pascal VRANCKX, Yukio OZAKI, Marie-Claude MORICE, Bernard CHEVALIER, Yoshinobu ONUMA, Stephan WINDECKER, Laurent DELORME, Petr KALA, Sasko KEDEV, Rajpal K ABHAICHAND, Vasil VELCHEV, Willem DEWILDE, Jakub PODOLEC, Gregor LEIBUNDGUT, Dragan TOPIC, Carl SCHULTZ, Goran STANKOVIC, Astin LEE, Thomas JOHNSON, Pim A L TONINO, Aneta KLOTZKA, Maciej LESIAK, Renato D LOPES, Pieter C SMITS a Dik HEG. Impact of Medication Nonadherence in a Clinical Trial of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. New York: Elsevier Science INC, 2022, roč. 80, č. 8, s. 766-778. ISSN 0735-1097. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2022.04.065.
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Základní údaje
Originální název Impact of Medication Nonadherence in a Clinical Trial of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy
Autoři VALGIMIGLI, Marco (garant), Enrico FRIGOLI, Pascal VRANCKX, Yukio OZAKI, Marie-Claude MORICE, Bernard CHEVALIER, Yoshinobu ONUMA, Stephan WINDECKER, Laurent DELORME, Petr KALA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Sasko KEDEV, Rajpal K ABHAICHAND, Vasil VELCHEV, Willem DEWILDE, Jakub PODOLEC, Gregor LEIBUNDGUT, Dragan TOPIC, Carl SCHULTZ, Goran STANKOVIC, Astin LEE, Thomas JOHNSON, Pim A L TONINO, Aneta KLOTZKA, Maciej LESIAK, Renato D LOPES, Pieter C SMITS a Dik HEG.
Vydání Journal of the American College of Cardiology, New York, Elsevier Science INC, 2022, 0735-1097.
Další údaje
Originální jazyk angličtina
Typ výsledku Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor 30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems
Stát vydavatele Spojené státy
Utajení není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
WWW URL
Impakt faktor Impact factor: 24.000
Kód RIV RIV/00216224:14110/22:00128437
Organizační jednotka Lékařská fakulta
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2022.04.065
UT WoS 000863530300004
Klíčová slova anglicky drug-eluting stent; dual antiplatelet therapy; high bleeding risk; P2Y12 inhibitor; acetylsalicylic acid
Štítky 14110211, rivok
Příznaky Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změnil Změnila: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Změněno: 31. 1. 2023 12:30.
Anotace
BACKGROUND Nonadherence to antiplatelet therapy after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is common, even in clinical trials. OBJECTIVES The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of nonadherence to study protocol regimens in the MASTER DAPT (Management of High Bleeding Risk Patients Post Bioresorbable Polymer Coated Stent Implantation With an Abbreviated Versus Prolonged DAPT Regimen) trial. METHODS At 1-month after PCI, 4,579 high bleeding risk patients were randomized to single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT) for 11 months (or 5 months in patients on oral anticoagulation [OAC]) or dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) for >= 2 months followed by SAPT. Coprimary outcomes included net adverse clinical events (NACE), major adverse cardiac and cerebral events (MACE), and major or clinically relevant nonmajor bleeding (MCB) at 335 days. Inverse probability-ofcensoring weights were used to correct for nonadherence Academic Research Consortium type 2 or 3. RESULTS In total, 464 (20.2%) patients in the abbreviated-treatment and 214 (9.4%) in the standard-treatment groups incurred nonadherence Academic Research Consortium type 2 or 3. At inverse probability-of-censoring weights analyses, NACE (HR: 1.01; 95% CI: 0.88-1.27) or MACE (HR: 1.07; 95% CI: 0.83-1.40) did not differ, and MCB was lower with abbreviated compared with standard treatment (HR: 0.51; 95% CI: 0.60-0.73) consistently across OAC subgroups; among OAC patients, SAPT discontinuation 6 months after PCI was associated with similar MACE and lower MCB (HR: 0.47; 95% CI: 0.22-0.99) compared with SAPT continuation. CONCLUSIONS In the MASTER DAPT adherent population, 1-month compared with >= 3-month DAPT was associated with similar NACE or MACE and lower MCB. Among OAC patients, SAPT discontinuation after 6 months was associated with similar MACE and lower MCB than SAPT continuation (Management of High Bleeding Risk Patients Post Bioresorbable Polymer Coated Stent Implantation With an Abbreviated Versus Prolonged DAPT Regimen [MASTER DAPT]
VytisknoutZobrazeno: 17. 5. 2024 17:58