Social capital and mobility: An experimental study

J 2023

Social capital and mobility: An experimental study

KRČÁL, Ondřej; Štěpán MIKULA a Rostislav STANĚK

Základní údaje

Originální název

Social capital and mobility: An experimental study

Autoři

KRČÁL, Ondřej; Štěpán MIKULA a Rostislav STANĚK

Vydání

RATIONALITY AND SOCIETY, ENGLAND, SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD, 2023, 1043-4631

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

50202 Applied Economics, Econometrics

Stát vydavatele

Česká republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 1.300

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14560/23:00130295

Organizační jednotka

Ekonomicko-správní fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

Social capital; integration; equilibrium selection; laboratory experiment

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 8. 3. 2023 09:57, doc. Ing. Ondřej Krčál, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Theoretical models of local social capital predict that communities may find themselves in one of two equilibria: one with a high level of local social capital and low migration or one with a low level of local social capital and high migration. There is empirical literature suggesting that immigrants who join communities high in social capital are more likely to invest in local social capital and that the whole community will then end up in the equilibrium with high local social capital and low migration. However, this literature suffers from the selection of immigrants, which makes the identification challenging. In order to test the causal influence of the initial level of local social capital, we take the setup used in the theoretical models into the laboratory. We treat some communities by increasing the initial level of social capital without affecting the equilibrium outcomes. We find that while most communities end up in one of the two equilibria predicted by the theoretical models, the treated communities are more likely to converge to the equilibrium with a high level of local social capital and low migration.

Návaznosti

GA18-16111S, projekt VaV

Název: Rezidenční mobilita, sociální kapitál a důvěra: doklady z přirozeného experimentu

Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Residential mobility, social capital and trust: evidence from a natural experiment

LX22NPO5101, projekt VaV

Název: Národní institut pro výzkum socioekonomických dopadů nemocí a systémových rizik (Akronym: SYRI)

Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Národní institut pro výzkum socioekonomických dopadů nemocí a systémových rizik, 5.1 EXCELES

Přiložené soubory

10434631221134176.pdf

Požádat o autorskou verzi souboru

Sage_LaTeX_Guidelines.pdf

Citovat

KRČÁL, Ondřej; Štěpán MIKULA a Rostislav STANĚK. Social capital and mobility: An experimental study. RATIONALITY AND SOCIETY. ENGLAND: SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD, 2023, roč. 35, č. 1, s. 61-80. ISSN 1043-4631. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.1177/10434631221134176.

@article{2253557,
   author = {Krčál, Ondřej and Mikula, Štěpán and Staněk, Rostislav},
   article_location = {ENGLAND},
   article_number = {1},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.1177/10434631221134176},
   keywords = {Social capital; integration; equilibrium selection; laboratory experiment},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {1043-4631},
   journal = {RATIONALITY AND SOCIETY},
   title = {Social capital and mobility: An experimental study},
   url = {https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/epub/10.1177/10434631221134176},
   volume = {35},
   year = {2023}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 2253557
AU  - Krčál, Ondřej - Mikula, Štěpán - Staněk, Rostislav
PY  - 2023
TI  - Social capital and mobility: An experimental study
JF  - RATIONALITY AND SOCIETY
VL  - 35
IS  - 1
SP  - 61-80
EP  - 61-80
PB  - SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
SN  - 10434631
KW  - Social capital
KW  - integration
KW  - equilibrium selection
KW  - laboratory experiment
UR  - https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/epub/10.1177/10434631221134176
N2  - Theoretical models of local social capital predict that communities may find themselves in one of two equilibria: one with a high level of local social capital and low migration or one with a low level of local social capital and high migration. There is empirical literature suggesting that immigrants who join communities high in social capital are more likely to invest in local social capital and that the whole community will then end up in the equilibrium with high local social capital and low migration. However, this literature suffers from the selection of immigrants, which makes the identification challenging. In order to test the causal influence of the initial level of local social capital, we take the setup used in the theoretical models into the laboratory. We treat some communities by increasing the initial level of social capital without affecting the equilibrium outcomes. We find that while most communities end up in one of the two equilibria predicted by the theoretical models, the treated communities are more likely to converge to the equilibrium with a high level of local social capital and low migration.
ER  -

KRČÁL, Ondřej; Štěpán MIKULA a Rostislav STANĚK. Social capital and mobility: An experimental study. \textit{RATIONALITY AND SOCIETY}. ENGLAND: SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD, 2023, roč.~35, č.~1, s.~61-80. ISSN~1043-4631. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.1177/10434631221134176.

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