TREBICHALSKÁ, Zuzana, Tibor FÜZIK, Jiří NOVÁČEK and Pavel PLEVKA. In-situ cryo-electron tomography of Enterovirus replication. In In situ structural biology: from cryo-EM to multi-scale modelling. 2023.
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Basic information
Original name In-situ cryo-electron tomography of Enterovirus replication
Authors TREBICHALSKÁ, Zuzana, Tibor FÜZIK, Jiří NOVÁČEK and Pavel PLEVKA.
Edition In situ structural biology: from cryo-EM to multi-scale modelling, 2023.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Conference abstract
Field of Study 10607 Virology
Country of publisher Czech Republic
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW webstranka konference
Organization unit Central European Institute of Technology
Tags International impact
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Zuzana Trebichalská, učo 442024. Changed: 6/3/2023 12:41.
Abstract
Enteroviruses, a large group of non-enveloped picornaviruses, cause a range of human diseases, from the common cold to poliomyelitis. The molecular mechanisms of enterovirus replication and virion assembly are not well understood. Here, we present the cryo-FIB milling and cryo-electron tomography of Echovirus 18-infected cells to characterize the late stages of enterovirus infection in situ. We describe rearrangements of cellular membranes that enable the formation of viral replication factories. Furthermore, we have identified different virus particle assembly intermediates – capsid segments, open and complete capsids, and progeny virions. Some of the virus particles and assembly intermediates were localized in the cytoplasm, whereas others were bound to membranes. We have employed template matching using the structures of the whole virus capsid and a capsid missing three pentamers to identify the complete genome-containing and empty virus particles and virus assembly intermediates, respectively. The particles have been further analysed by subtomogram averaging and classification. Our results provide insight into the virus arrangement during the late stages of the replication cycle of enteroviruses. Additionally, the employed subtomogram averaging pipeline presents a further analysis of viruses and large molecular complexes in situ. We acknowledge the Cryo-electron microscopy and Tomography Core Facility of CEITEC MU for their support in data collection and analysis.
Links
GX19-25982X, research and development projectName: Analýza replikace enterovirů s využitím elektronové mikroskopie
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
MUNI/A/1414/2022, interní kód MUName: Specifický výzkum v oblasti „Life Sciences“
Investor: Masaryk University
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