J 2023

The SAGA histone acetyltransferase module targets SMC5/6 to specific genes

MAHRÍK, Lenka; Barbora ŠTEFANOVIE; Anna MARESOVA; Jarmila PRINCOVA; Peter KOLESÁR et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

The SAGA histone acetyltransferase module targets SMC5/6 to specific genes

Autoři

MAHRÍK, Lenka; Barbora ŠTEFANOVIE; Anna MARESOVA; Jarmila PRINCOVA; Peter KOLESÁR; Edit LELKES; Celline FAUX; Dominique HELMLINGER; Martin PREVOROVSKY a Jan PALEČEK

Vydání

EPIGENETICS & CHROMATIN, LONDON, BMC, 2023, 1756-8935

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10608 Biochemistry and molecular biology

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 4.200

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/23:00130526

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000944569400001

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-85148114883

Klíčová slova anglicky

Genetic and protein-protein interactions; SMC5/6 complex; Nse3 KITE; SAGA histone acetyltransferase module; Gcn5; Ada2; Chromatin accessibility; DNA repair; rDNA; Gene regions

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 5. 3. 2024 09:23, Mgr. Eva Dubská

Anotace

V originále

Structural Maintenance of Chromosomes (SMC) complexes are molecular machines driving chromatin organization at higher levels. In eukaryotes, three SMC complexes (cohesin, condensin and SMC5/6) play key roles in cohesion, condensation, replication, transcription and DNA repair. Their physical binding to DNA requires accessible chromatin. We performed a genetic screen in fission yeast to identify novel factors required for SMC5/6 binding to DNA. We identified 79 genes of which histone acetyltransferases (HATs) were the most represented. Genetic and phenotypic analyses suggested a particularly strong functional relationship between the SMC5/6 and SAGA complexes. Furthermore, several SMC5/6 subunits physically interacted with SAGA HAT module components Gcn5 and Ada2. As Gcn5-dependent acetylation facilitates the accessibility of chromatin to DNA-repair proteins, we first analysed the formation of DNA-damage-induced SMC5/6 foci in the Delta gcn5 mutant. The SMC5/6 foci formed normally in Delta gcn5, suggesting SAGA-independent SMC5/6 localization to DNA-damaged sites. Next, we used Nse4-FLAG chromatin-immunoprecipitation (ChIP-seq) analysis in unchallenged cells to assess SMC5/6 distribution. A significant portion of SMC5/6 accumulated within gene regions in wild-type cells, which was reduced in Delta gcn5 and Delta ada2 mutants. The drop in SMC5/6 levels was also observed in gcn5-E191Q acetyltransferase-dead mutant. Our data show genetic and physical interactions between SMC5/6 and SAGA complexes. The ChIP-seq analysis suggests that SAGA HAT module targets SMC5/6 to specific gene regions and facilitates their accessibility for SMC5/6 loading.

Návaznosti

LM2018132, projekt VaV
Název: Národní centrum lékařské genomiky (Akronym: NCLG)
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Národní centrum lékařské genomiky
LTC20033, projekt VaV
Název: The SMC5/6 complex in nucleome organization (Akronym: Nukleom)
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, The SMC5/6 complex in nucleome organization, INTER-COST
MUNI/R/1142/2021, interní kód MU
Název: Visualization of the 3D structure of chromatin
Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Visualization of the 3D structure of chromatin, CAREER RESTART
MUNI/R/1262/2022, interní kód MU
Název: Vztah mezi opravou DNA a transkripcí
Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Vztah mezi opravou DNA a transkripcí, CAREER RESTART