Gender gap in parental leave intentions : Evidence from 37 countries
Autoři
OLSSON, Maria I T; Sanne van GROOTEL; Katharina BLOCK; Carolin SCHUSTER; Loes MEEUSSEN; Colette Van LAAR; Toni SCHMADER; Alyssa CROFT; Molly Shuyi SUN; Mare AINSAAR; Lianne AARNTZEN; Magdalena ADAMUS; Joel ANDERSON; Ciara ATKINSON; Mohamad AVICENNA; Przemysław BĄBEL; Markus BARTH; Tessa M BENSON-GREENWALD; Edona MALOKU; Jacques BERENT; Hilary B BERGSIEKER; Monica BIERNAT; Andreea G BÎRNEANU; Blerta BODINAKU; Janine BOSAK; Jennifer BOSSON; Marija BRANKOVIĆ; Julius BURKAUSKAS; Vladimíra ČAVOJOVÁ; Sapna CHERYAN; Eunsoo CHOI; Incheol CHOI; Carlos C CONTRERAS-IBÁÑEZ; Andrew COOGAN; Ivan DANYLIUK; Ilan DAR-NIMROD; Nilanjana DASGUPTA; Soledad de LEMUS; Thierry DEVOS; Marwan DIAB; Amanda B DIEKMAN; Maria EFREMOVA; Léïla EISNER; Anja ELLER; Rasa ERENTAITE; Denisa FEDÁKOVÁ; Renata FRANC; Leire GARTZIA; Alin GAVRELIUC; Dana GAVRELIUC; Julija GECAITE-STONCIENE; Adriana L GERMANO; Ilaria GIOVANNELLI; Renzo Gismondi DIAZ; Lyudmila GITIKHMAYEVA; Abiy Menkir GIZAW; Biljana GJONESKA; Omar Martínez GONZÁLEZ; Roberto GONZÁLEZ; Isaac David GRIJALVA; Derya GÜNGÖR; Marie Gustafsson SENDÉN; William HALL; Charles HARB; Bushra HASSAN; Tabea HÄSSLER; Diala R HAWI; Levke HENNINGSEN; Annedore HOPPE; Keiko ISHII; Ivana JAKŠIĆ; Alba JASINI; Jurgita JURKEVIČIENĖ; Kaltrina KELMENDI; Teri A KIRBY; Yoko KITAKAJI; Natasza KOSAKOWSKA-BEREZECKA; Inna KOZYTSKA; Clara KULICH; Eva KUNDTOVÁ KLOCOVÁ ORCID; Filiz KUNUROGLU; Christina Lapytskaia AIDY; Albert LEE; Anna LINDQVIST; Wilson LÓPEZ-LÓPEZ; Liany LUZVINDA; Fridanna MARICCHIOLO; Delphine MARTINOT; Rita Anne MCNAMARA; Alyson MEISTER; Tizita Lemma MELKA; Narseta MICKUVIENE; María Isabel MIRANDA-ORREGO; Thadeus MKAMWA; James MORANDINI; Thomas MORTON; David MRISHO; Jana NIKITIN; Sabine OTTEN; Maria Giuseppina PACILLI; Elizabeth PAGE-GOULD; Ana PERANDRÉS; Jon PIZARRO; Nada POP-JORDANOVA; Joanna PYRKOSZ-PACYNA; Sameir QUTA; TamilSelvan RAMIS; Nitya RANI; Sandrine REDERSDORFF; Isabelle RÉGNER; Emma A RENSTRÖM; Adrian RIVERA-RODRIGUEZ; Sánchez Tania Esmeralda ROCHA; Tatiana RYABICHENKO; Rim SAAB; Kiriko SAKATA; Adil SAMEKIN; Tracy SÁNCHEZ-PACHECHO; Carolin SCHEIFELE; Marion K SCHULMEYER; Sabine SCZESNY; David SIRLOPÚ; Vanessa SMITH-CASTRO; Kadri SOO; Federica SPACCATINI; Jennifer R STEELE; Melanie C STEFFENS; Ines SUCIC; Joseph VANDELLO; Laura Maria VELÁSQUEZ-DÍAZ; Melissa VINK; Eva VIVES; Turuwark Zalalam WARKINEH; Iris ŽEŽELJ; Xiaoxiao ZHANG; Xian ZHAO a Sarah E MARTINY
Vydání
Political Psychology, Hoboken, Wiley, 2023, 0162-895X
Despite global commitments and efforts, a gender-based division of paid and unpaid work persists. To identify how psychological factors, national policies, and the broader sociocultural context contribute to this inequality, we assessed parental-leave intentions in young adults (18–30 years old) planning to have children (N = 13,942; 8,880 identified as women; 5,062 identified as men) across 37 countries that varied in parental-leave policies and societal gender equality. In all countries, women intended to take longer leave than men. National parental-leave policies and women's political representation partially explained cross-national variations in the gender gap. Gender gaps in leave intentions were paradoxically larger in countries with more gender-egalitarian parental-leave policies (i.e., longer leave available to both fathers and mothers). Interestingly, this cross-national variation in the gender gap was driven by cross-national variations in women's (rather than men's) leave intentions. Financially generous leave and gender-egalitarian policies (linked to men's higher uptake in prior research) were not associated with leave intentions in men. Rather, men's leave intentions were related to their individual gender attitudes. Leave intentions were inversely related to career ambitions. The potential for existing policies to foster gender equality in paid and unpaid work is discussed.
Návaznosti
MUNI/A/1396/2022, interní kód MU
Název: Aktuální výzvy v kognitivním studiu náboženství
Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Aktuální výzvy v kognitivním studiu náboženství
OLSSON, Maria I T; Sanne van GROOTEL; Katharina BLOCK; Carolin SCHUSTER; Loes MEEUSSEN; Colette Van LAAR; Toni SCHMADER; Alyssa CROFT; Molly Shuyi SUN; Mare AINSAAR; Lianne AARNTZEN; Magdalena ADAMUS; Joel ANDERSON; Ciara ATKINSON; Mohamad AVICENNA; Przemysław BĄBEL; Markus BARTH; Tessa M BENSON-GREENWALD; Edona MALOKU; Jacques BERENT; Hilary B BERGSIEKER; Monica BIERNAT; Andreea G BÎRNEANU; Blerta BODINAKU; Janine BOSAK; Jennifer BOSSON; Marija BRANKOVIĆ; Julius BURKAUSKAS; Vladimíra ČAVOJOVÁ; Sapna CHERYAN; Eunsoo CHOI; Incheol CHOI; Carlos C CONTRERAS-IBÁÑEZ; Andrew COOGAN; Ivan DANYLIUK; Ilan DAR-NIMROD; Nilanjana DASGUPTA; Soledad de LEMUS; Thierry DEVOS; Marwan DIAB; Amanda B DIEKMAN; Maria EFREMOVA; Léïla EISNER; Anja ELLER; Rasa ERENTAITE; Denisa FEDÁKOVÁ; Renata FRANC; Leire GARTZIA; Alin GAVRELIUC; Dana GAVRELIUC; Julija GECAITE-STONCIENE; Adriana L GERMANO; Ilaria GIOVANNELLI; Renzo Gismondi DIAZ; Lyudmila GITIKHMAYEVA; Abiy Menkir GIZAW; Biljana GJONESKA; Omar Martínez GONZÁLEZ; Roberto GONZÁLEZ; Isaac David GRIJALVA; Derya GÜNGÖR; Marie Gustafsson SENDÉN; William HALL; Charles HARB; Bushra HASSAN; Tabea HÄSSLER; Diala R HAWI; Levke HENNINGSEN; Annedore HOPPE; Keiko ISHII; Ivana JAKŠIĆ; Alba JASINI; Jurgita JURKEVIČIENĖ; Kaltrina KELMENDI; Teri A KIRBY; Yoko KITAKAJI; Natasza KOSAKOWSKA-BEREZECKA; Inna KOZYTSKA; Clara KULICH; Eva KUNDTOVÁ KLOCOVÁ; Filiz KUNUROGLU; Christina Lapytskaia AIDY; Albert LEE; Anna LINDQVIST; Wilson LÓPEZ-LÓPEZ; Liany LUZVINDA; Fridanna MARICCHIOLO; Delphine MARTINOT; Rita Anne MCNAMARA; Alyson MEISTER; Tizita Lemma MELKA; Narseta MICKUVIENE; María Isabel MIRANDA-ORREGO; Thadeus MKAMWA; James MORANDINI; Thomas MORTON; David MRISHO; Jana NIKITIN; Sabine OTTEN; Maria Giuseppina PACILLI; Elizabeth PAGE-GOULD; Ana PERANDRÉS; Jon PIZARRO; Nada POP-JORDANOVA; Joanna PYRKOSZ-PACYNA; Sameir QUTA; TamilSelvan RAMIS; Nitya RANI; Sandrine REDERSDORFF; Isabelle RÉGNER; Emma A RENSTRÖM; Adrian RIVERA-RODRIGUEZ; Sánchez Tania Esmeralda ROCHA; Tatiana RYABICHENKO; Rim SAAB; Kiriko SAKATA; Adil SAMEKIN; Tracy SÁNCHEZ-PACHECHO; Carolin SCHEIFELE; Marion K SCHULMEYER; Sabine SCZESNY; David SIRLOPÚ; Vanessa SMITH-CASTRO; Kadri SOO; Federica SPACCATINI; Jennifer R STEELE; Melanie C STEFFENS; Ines SUCIC; Joseph VANDELLO; Laura Maria VELÁSQUEZ-DÍAZ; Melissa VINK; Eva VIVES; Turuwark Zalalam WARKINEH; Iris ŽEŽELJ; Xiaoxiao ZHANG; Xian ZHAO a Sarah E MARTINY. Gender gap in parental leave intentions : Evidence from 37 countries. Political Psychology. Hoboken: Wiley, 2023, roč. 44, č. 6, s. 1163-1192. ISSN 0162-895X. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.1111/pops.12880.
@article{2283357, author = {Olsson, Maria I T and Grootel, Sanne van and Block, Katharina and Schuster, Carolin and Meeussen, Loes and Laar, Colette Van and Schmader, Toni and Croft, Alyssa and Sun, Molly Shuyi and Ainsaar, Mare and Aarntzen, Lianne and Adamus, Magdalena and Anderson, Joel and Atkinson, Ciara and Avicenna, Mohamad and Bąbel, Przemysław and Barth, Markus and BensonandGreenwald, Tessa M and Maloku, Edona and Berent, Jacques and Bergsieker, Hilary B and Biernat, Monica and Bîrneanu, Andreea G and Bodinaku, Blerta and Bosak, Janine and Bosson, Jennifer and Branković, Marija and Burkauskas, Julius and Čavojová, Vladimíra and Cheryan, Sapna and Choi, Eunsoo and Choi, Incheol and ContrerasandIbáñez, Carlos C and Coogan, Andrew and Danyliuk, Ivan and DarandNimrod, Ilan and Dasgupta, Nilanjana and Lemus, Soledad de and Devos, Thierry and Diab, Marwan and Diekman, Amanda B and Efremova, Maria and Eisner, Léïla and Eller, Anja and Erentaite, Rasa and Fedáková, Denisa and Franc, Renata and Gartzia, Leire and Gavreliuc, Alin and Gavreliuc, Dana and GecaiteandStonciene, Julija and Germano, Adriana L and Giovannelli, Ilaria and Diaz, Renzo Gismondi and Gitikhmayeva, Lyudmila and Gizaw, Abiy Menkir and Gjoneska, Biljana and González, Omar Martínez and González, Roberto and Grijalva, Isaac David and Güngör, Derya and Sendén, Marie Gustafsson and Hall, William and Harb, Charles and Hassan, Bushra and Hässler, Tabea and Hawi, Diala R and Henningsen, Levke and Hoppe, Annedore and Ishii, Keiko and Jakšić, Ivana and Jasini, Alba and Jurkevičienė, Jurgita and Kelmendi, Kaltrina and Kirby, Teri A and Kitakaji, Yoko and KosakowskaandBerezecka, Natasza and Kozytska, Inna and Kulich, Clara and Kundtová Klocová, Eva and Kunuroglu, Filiz and Aidy, Christina Lapytskaia and Lee, Albert and Lindqvist, Anna and LópezandLópez, Wilson and Luzvinda, Liany and Maricchiolo, Fridanna and Martinot, Delphine and McNamara, Rita Anne and Meister, Alyson and Melka, Tizita Lemma and Mickuviene, Narseta and MirandaandOrrego, María Isabel and Mkamwa, Thadeus and Morandini, James and Morton, Thomas and Mrisho, David and Nikitin, Jana and Otten, Sabine and Pacilli, Maria Giuseppina and PageandGould, Elizabeth and Perandrés, Ana and Pizarro, Jon and PopandJordanova, Nada and PyrkoszandPacyna, Joanna and Quta, Sameir and Ramis, TamilSelvan and Rani, Nitya and Redersdorff, Sandrine and Régner, Isabelle and Renström, Emma A and RiveraandRodriguez, Adrian and Rocha, Sánchez Tania Esmeralda and Ryabichenko, Tatiana and Saab, Rim and Sakata, Kiriko and Samekin, Adil and SánchezandPachecho, Tracy and Scheifele, Carolin and Schulmeyer, Marion K and Sczesny, Sabine and Sirlopú, David and SmithandCastro, Vanessa and Soo, Kadri and Spaccatini, Federica and Steele, Jennifer R and Steffens, Melanie C and Sucic, Ines and Vandello, Joseph and VelásquezandDíaz, Laura Maria and Vink, Melissa and Vives, Eva and Warkineh, Turuwark Zalalam and Žeželj, Iris and Zhang, Xiaoxiao and Zhao, Xian and Martiny, Sarah E}, article_location = {Hoboken}, article_number = {6}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1111/pops.12880}, keywords = {parental leave; gender; cross-national; inequality; childcare}, language = {eng}, issn = {0162-895X}, journal = {Political Psychology}, title = {Gender gap in parental leave intentions : Evidence from 37 countries}, url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/pops.12880}, volume = {44}, year = {2023} }
TY - JOUR ID - 2283357 AU - Olsson, Maria I T - Grootel, Sanne van - Block, Katharina - Schuster, Carolin - Meeussen, Loes - Laar, Colette Van - Schmader, Toni - Croft, Alyssa - Sun, Molly Shuyi - Ainsaar, Mare - Aarntzen, Lianne - Adamus, Magdalena - Anderson, Joel - Atkinson, Ciara - Avicenna, Mohamad - Bąbel, Przemysław - Barth, Markus - Benson-Greenwald, Tessa M - Maloku, Edona - Berent, Jacques - Bergsieker, Hilary B - Biernat, Monica - Bîrneanu, Andreea G - Bodinaku, Blerta - Bosak, Janine - Bosson, Jennifer - Branković, Marija - Burkauskas, Julius - Čavojová, Vladimíra - Cheryan, Sapna - Choi, Eunsoo - Choi, Incheol - Contreras-Ibáñez, Carlos C - Coogan, Andrew - Danyliuk, Ivan - Dar-Nimrod, Ilan - Dasgupta, Nilanjana - Lemus, Soledad de - Devos, Thierry - Diab, Marwan - Diekman, Amanda B - Efremova, Maria - Eisner, Léïla - Eller, Anja - Erentaite, Rasa - Fedáková, Denisa - Franc, Renata - Gartzia, Leire - Gavreliuc, Alin - Gavreliuc, Dana - Gecaite-Stonciene, Julija - Germano, Adriana L - Giovannelli, Ilaria - Diaz, Renzo Gismondi - Gitikhmayeva, Lyudmila - Gizaw, Abiy Menkir - Gjoneska, Biljana - González, Omar Martínez - González, Roberto - Grijalva, Isaac David - Güngör, Derya - Sendén, Marie Gustafsson - Hall, William - Harb, Charles - Hassan, Bushra - Hässler, Tabea - Hawi, Diala R - Henningsen, Levke - Hoppe, Annedore - Ishii, Keiko - Jakšić, Ivana - Jasini, Alba - Jurkevičienė, Jurgita - Kelmendi, Kaltrina - Kirby, Teri A - Kitakaji, Yoko - Kosakowska-Berezecka, Natasza - Kozytska, Inna - Kulich, Clara - Kundtová Klocová, Eva - Kunuroglu, Filiz - Aidy, Christina Lapytskaia - Lee, Albert - Lindqvist, Anna - López-López, Wilson - Luzvinda, Liany - Maricchiolo, Fridanna - Martinot, Delphine - McNamara, Rita Anne - Meister, Alyson - Melka, Tizita Lemma - Mickuviene, Narseta - Miranda-Orrego, María Isabel - Mkamwa, Thadeus - Morandini, James - Morton, Thomas - Mrisho, David - Nikitin, Jana - Otten, Sabine - Pacilli, Maria Giuseppina - Page-Gould, Elizabeth - Perandrés, Ana - Pizarro, Jon - Pop-Jordanova, Nada - Pyrkosz-Pacyna, Joanna - Quta, Sameir - Ramis, TamilSelvan - Rani, Nitya - Redersdorff, Sandrine - Régner, Isabelle - Renström, Emma A - Rivera-Rodriguez, Adrian - Rocha, Sánchez Tania Esmeralda - Ryabichenko, Tatiana - Saab, Rim - Sakata, Kiriko - Samekin, Adil - Sánchez-Pachecho, Tracy - Scheifele, Carolin - Schulmeyer, Marion K - Sczesny, Sabine - Sirlopú, David - Smith-Castro, Vanessa - Soo, Kadri - Spaccatini, Federica - Steele, Jennifer R - Steffens, Melanie C - Sucic, Ines - Vandello, Joseph - Velásquez-Díaz, Laura Maria - Vink, Melissa - Vives, Eva - Warkineh, Turuwark Zalalam - Žeželj, Iris - Zhang, Xiaoxiao - Zhao, Xian - Martiny, Sarah E PY - 2023 TI - Gender gap in parental leave intentions : Evidence from 37 countries JF - Political Psychology VL - 44 IS - 6 SP - 1163-1192 EP - 1163-1192 PB - Wiley SN - 0162895X KW - parental leave KW - gender KW - cross-national KW - inequality KW - childcare UR - https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/pops.12880 N2 - Despite global commitments and efforts, a gender-based division of paid and unpaid work persists. To identify how psychological factors, national policies, and the broader sociocultural context contribute to this inequality, we assessed parental-leave intentions in young adults (18–30 years old) planning to have children (N = 13,942; 8,880 identified as women; 5,062 identified as men) across 37 countries that varied in parental-leave policies and societal gender equality. In all countries, women intended to take longer leave than men. National parental-leave policies and women's political representation partially explained cross-national variations in the gender gap. Gender gaps in leave intentions were paradoxically larger in countries with more gender-egalitarian parental-leave policies (i.e., longer leave available to both fathers and mothers). Interestingly, this cross-national variation in the gender gap was driven by cross-national variations in women's (rather than men's) leave intentions. Financially generous leave and gender-egalitarian policies (linked to men's higher uptake in prior research) were not associated with leave intentions in men. Rather, men's leave intentions were related to their individual gender attitudes. Leave intentions were inversely related to career ambitions. The potential for existing policies to foster gender equality in paid and unpaid work is discussed. ER -
OLSSON, Maria I T; Sanne van GROOTEL; Katharina BLOCK; Carolin SCHUSTER; Loes MEEUSSEN; Colette Van LAAR; Toni SCHMADER; Alyssa CROFT; Molly Shuyi SUN; Mare AINSAAR; Lianne AARNTZEN; Magdalena ADAMUS; Joel ANDERSON; Ciara ATKINSON; Mohamad AVICENNA; Przemysław BĄBEL; Markus BARTH; Tessa M BENSON-GREENWALD; Edona MALOKU; Jacques BERENT; Hilary B BERGSIEKER; Monica BIERNAT; Andreea G B$\backslash$\^{}$\backslash$I$\{\}$RNEANU; Blerta BODINAKU; Janine BOSAK; Jennifer BOSSON; Marija BRANKOVI$\backslash$'C; Julius BURKAUSKAS; Vladimíra ČAVOJOVÁ; Sapna CHERYAN; Eunsoo CHOI; Incheol CHOI; Carlos C CONTRERAS-IBÁÑEZ; Andrew COOGAN; Ivan DANYLIUK; Ilan DAR-NIMROD; Nilanjana DASGUPTA; Soledad de LEMUS; Thierry DEVOS; Marwan DIAB; Amanda B DIEKMAN; Maria EFREMOVA; Léïla EISNER; Anja ELLER; Rasa ERENTAITE; Denisa FEDÁKOVÁ; Renata FRANC; Leire GARTZIA; Alin GAVRELIUC; Dana GAVRELIUC; Julija GECAITE-STONCIENE; Adriana L GERMANO; Ilaria GIOVANNELLI; Renzo Gismondi DIAZ; Lyudmila GITIKHMAYEVA; Abiy Menkir GIZAW; Biljana GJONESKA; Omar Martínez GONZÁLEZ; Roberto GONZÁLEZ; Isaac David GRIJALVA; Derya GÜNGÖR; Marie Gustafsson SENDÉN; William HALL; Charles HARB; Bushra HASSAN; Tabea HÄSSLER; Diala R HAWI; Levke HENNINGSEN; Annedore HOPPE; Keiko ISHII; Ivana JAKŠI$\backslash$'C; Alba JASINI; Jurgita JURKEVIČIENĖ; Kaltrina KELMENDI; Teri A KIRBY; Yoko KITAKAJI; Natasza KOSAKOWSKA-BEREZECKA; Inna KOZYTSKA; Clara KULICH; Eva KUNDTOVÁ KLOCOVÁ; Filiz KUNUROGLU; Christina Lapytskaia AIDY; Albert LEE; Anna LINDQVIST; Wilson LÓPEZ-LÓPEZ; Liany LUZVINDA; Fridanna MARICCHIOLO; Delphine MARTINOT; Rita Anne MCNAMARA; Alyson MEISTER; Tizita Lemma MELKA; Narseta MICKUVIENE; María Isabel MIRANDA-ORREGO; Thadeus MKAMWA; James MORANDINI; Thomas MORTON; David MRISHO; Jana NIKITIN; Sabine OTTEN; Maria Giuseppina PACILLI; Elizabeth PAGE-GOULD; Ana PERANDRÉS; Jon PIZARRO; Nada POP-JORDANOVA; Joanna PYRKOSZ-PACYNA; Sameir QUTA; TamilSelvan RAMIS; Nitya RANI; Sandrine REDERSDORFF; Isabelle RÉGNER; Emma A RENSTRÖM; Adrian RIVERA-RODRIGUEZ; Sánchez Tania Esmeralda ROCHA; Tatiana RYABICHENKO; Rim SAAB; Kiriko SAKATA; Adil SAMEKIN; Tracy SÁNCHEZ-PACHECHO; Carolin SCHEIFELE; Marion K SCHULMEYER; Sabine SCZESNY; David SIRLOPÚ; Vanessa SMITH-CASTRO; Kadri SOO; Federica SPACCATINI; Jennifer R STEELE; Melanie C STEFFENS; Ines SUCIC; Joseph VANDELLO; Laura Maria VELÁSQUEZ-DÍAZ; Melissa VINK; Eva VIVES; Turuwark Zalalam WARKINEH; Iris ŽEŽELJ; Xiaoxiao ZHANG; Xian ZHAO a Sarah E MARTINY. Gender gap in parental leave intentions : Evidence from 37 countries. \textit{Political Psychology}. Hoboken: Wiley, 2023, roč.~44, č.~6, s.~1163-1192. ISSN~0162-895X. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.1111/pops.12880.