2023
Twenty-five years of epilepsy surgery at a Central European comprehensive epilepsy center-Trends in intervention delay and outcomes
VŠIANSKÝ, Vít, Milan BRÁZDIL, Ivan REKTOR, Irena DOLEŽALOVÁ, Jitka KOČVAROVÁ et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Twenty-five years of epilepsy surgery at a Central European comprehensive epilepsy center-Trends in intervention delay and outcomes
Autoři
VŠIANSKÝ, Vít (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Milan BRÁZDIL (203 Česká republika, domácí), Ivan REKTOR (203 Česká republika, domácí), Irena DOLEŽALOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jitka KOČVAROVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Ondřej STRÝČEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jan HEMZA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jan CHRASTINA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Eva BRICHTOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Ondřej HORÁK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Patrícia MUŽLAYOVÁ (703 Slovensko, domácí), Markéta HERMANOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Michal HENDRYCH (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Martin PAIL (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
Epilepsia Open, HOBOKEN, WILEY, 2023, 2470-9239
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30210 Clinical neurology
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.000 v roce 2022
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/23:00130974
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
001004555400001
Klíčová slova anglicky
drug-resistant epilepsy; drug-resistant epilepsy epidemiology; drug-resistant epilepsy surgery
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 23. 1. 2024 08:52, Mgr. Eva Dubská
Anotace
V originále
ObjectiveWe analyzed trends in patients' characteristics, outcomes, and waiting times over the last 25 years at our epilepsy surgery center situated in Central Europe to highlight possible areas of improvement in our care for patients with drug-resistant epilepsy. MethodsA total of 704 patients who underwent surgery at the Brno Epilepsy Center were included in the study, 71 of those were children. Patients were separated into three time periods, 1996-2000 (n = 95), 2001-2010 (n = 295) and 2011-2022 (n = 314) based on first evaluation at the center. ResultsThe average duration of epilepsy before surgery in adults remained high over the last 25 years (20.1 years from 1996 to 2000, 21.3 from 2001 to 2010, and 21.3 from 2011 to 2020, P = 0.718). There has been a decrease in rate of surgeries for temporal lobe epilepsy in the most recent time period (67%-70%-52%, P < 0.001). Correspondingly, extratemporal resections have become more frequent with a significant increase in surgeries for focal cortical dysplasia (2%-8%-19%, P < 0.001). For resections, better outcomes (ILAE scores 1a-2) have been achieved in extratemporal lesional (0%-21%-61%, P = 0.01, at least 2-year follow-up) patients. In temporal lesional patients, outcomes remained unchanged (at least 77% success rate). A longer duration of epilepsy predicted a less favorable outcome for resective procedures (P = 0.024) in patients with disease duration of less than 25 years. SignificanceThe spectrum of epilepsy surgery is shifting toward nonlesional and extratemporal cases. While success rates of extratemporal resections at our center are getting better, the average duration of epilepsy before surgical intervention is still very long and is not improving. This underscores the need for stronger collaboration between epileptologists and outpatient neurologists to ensure prompt and effective treatment for patients with drug-resistant epilepsy.
Návaznosti
LX22NPO5107, projekt VaV |
|