J 2023

New approach methodologies to facilitate and improve the hazard assessment of non-genotoxic carcinogens-a PARC project

AUDEBERT, Marc; Ann-Sophie ASSMANN; Amaya AZQUETA; Pavel BABICA; Emilio BENFENATI et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

New approach methodologies to facilitate and improve the hazard assessment of non-genotoxic carcinogens-a PARC project

Autoři

AUDEBERT, Marc; Ann-Sophie ASSMANN; Amaya AZQUETA; Pavel BABICA; Emilio BENFENATI; Sylvie BORTOLI; Peter BOUWMAN; Albert BRAEUNING; Tanja BURGDORF; Xavier COUMOUL; Kloe DEBIZET; Maria DUSINSKA; Norman ERTYCH; Joerg FAHRER; Verena FETZ; Ludovic LE HEGARAT; Adela Lopez DE CERAIN; Harm J. HEUSINKVELD; Kevin HOGEVEEN; Miriam N. JACOBS; Mirjam LUIJTEN; Giuseppa RAITANO; Cynthia RECOULES; Elise RUNDEN-PRAN; Mariam SALEH; Iva SOVADINOVÁ ORCID; Martina STAMPAR; Lea THIBOL; Celine TOMKIEWICZ; Ariane VETTORAZZI; Bob VAN DE WATER; El Yamani NAOUALE; Bojana ZEGURA a Michael OELGESCHLAEGER

Vydání

FRONTIERS IN TOXICOLOGY, LAUSANNE, FRONTIERS MEDIA SA, 2023, 2673-3080

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30108 Toxicology

Stát vydavatele

Švýcarsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 3.600

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/23:00131493

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

EID Scopus

Klíčová slova anglicky

non-genotoxic carcinogens; NGTxC; new approach methodologies; NAM; PARC

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 25. 8. 2023 10:24, Mgr. Michaela Hylsová, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Carcinogenic chemicals, or their metabolites, can be classified as genotoxic or non-genotoxic carcinogens (NGTxCs). Genotoxic compounds induce DNA damage, which can be detected by an established in vitro and in vivo battery of genotoxicity assays. For NGTxCs, DNA is not the primary target, and the possible modes of action (MoA) of NGTxCs are much more diverse than those of genotoxic compounds, and there is no specific in vitro assay for detecting NGTxCs. Therefore, the evaluation of the carcinogenic potential is still dependent on long-term studies in rodents. This 2-year bioassay, mainly applied for testing agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals, is time-consuming, costly and requires very high numbers of animals. More importantly, its relevance for human risk assessment is questionable due to the limited predictivity for human cancer risk, especially with regard to NGTxCs. Thus, there is an urgent need for a transition to new approach methodologies (NAMs), integrating human-relevant in vitro assays and in silico tools that better exploit the current knowledge of the multiple processes involved in carcinogenesis into a modern safety assessment toolbox. Here, we describe an integrative project that aims to use a variety of novel approaches to detect the carcinogenic potential of NGTxCs based on different mechanisms and pathways involved in carcinogenesis. The aim of this project is to contribute suitable assays for the safety assessment toolbox for an efficient and improved, internationally recognized hazard assessment of NGTxCs, and ultimately to contribute to reliable mechanism-based next-generation risk assessment for chemical carcinogens.

Návaznosti

101057014, interní kód MU
Název: Partnership for the Assessment of Risks from Chemicals (Akronym: PARC)
Investor: Evropská unie, Partnership for the Assessment of Risks from Chemicals, Klastr 1 - Zdraví

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