Degree Morphology

C 2023

Degree Morphology

DE CLERCQ, Karen, Pavel CAHA, Michal STARKE a Guido VANDEN WYNGAERD

Základní údaje

Originální název

Degree Morphology

Autoři

DE CLERCQ, Karen (56 Belgie), Pavel CAHA (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Michal STARKE (756 Švýcarsko, domácí) a Guido VANDEN WYNGAERD (56 Belgie)

Vydání

New Jersey, The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Morphology, Volume 2, od s. 125-166, 42 s. The Wiley Blackwell Companions to Linguistics, 2023

Nakladatel

Wiley-Blackwell

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Kapitola resp. kapitoly v odborné knize

Obor

60203 Linguistics

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Forma vydání

tištěná verze "print"

Odkazy

URL

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14210/23:00131758

Organizační jednotka

Filozofická fakulta

ISBN

978-1-394-15884-3

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119693604.morphcom024

Klíčová slova anglicky

comparative; degree; nanosyntax; positive; superlative

Štítky

rivok

Změněno: 23. 2. 2024 07:59, doc. Mgr. Markéta Ziková, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

This entry provides a chronological overview of the treatment of degree morphology in the generative literature from the 1970s until today. Starting out from Ultan’s four basic degrees of comparison, it initially widens the scope to consider other types of degree morphology. It then homes in on the expression of the positive, comparative and superlative degrees, and the way these are related to one another. It is shown how the functional superstructure of the adjective became increasingly fine-grained, with the earliest proposals involving a partitive layer (QP) with a degree determiner (deg) on top of the lexical adjectival core. It is then k shown how deg is split up into a comparative head cmpr and a superlative head sprl in the work of Bobaljik, which is based on attested and unattested patterns in root suppletion in the triplet positive-comparative-superlative. Nanosyntactic treatments are discussed, which decompose Bobaljik’s heads even further, on the basis of evidence from Czech comparatives and Latin superlatives. Finally, the particular position of the positive degree is discussed, in particular its relation to the comparative, both with respect to their morphological marking and their underlying structural and semantic relationship.

Návaznosti

MUNI/A/1249/2022, interní kód MU

Název: Lexikon a gramatika češtiny III - 2023

Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Lexikon a gramatika češtiny III - 2023

Citovat

DE CLERCQ, Karen, Pavel CAHA, Michal STARKE a Guido VANDEN WYNGAERD. Degree Morphology. In Bendjaballah, Sabrina; Ackema, Peter; Fábregas, Antonio; Bonet, Eulàlia. The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Morphology, Volume 2. New Jersey: Wiley-Blackwell, 2023, s. 125-166. The Wiley Blackwell Companions to Linguistics. ISBN 978-1-394-15884-3. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119693604.morphcom024.

@inbook{2315545,
   author = {De Clercq, Karen and Caha, Pavel and Starke, Michal and Vanden Wyngaerd, Guido},
   address = {New Jersey},
   booktitle = {The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Morphology, Volume 2},
   doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119693604.morphcom024},
   editor = {Bendjaballah, Sabrina; Ackema, Peter; Fábregas, Antonio; Bonet, Eulàlia},
   keywords = {comparative; degree; nanosyntax; positive; superlative},
   howpublished = {tištěná verze "print"},
   language = {eng},
   location = {New Jersey},
   isbn = {978-1-394-15884-3},
   pages = {125-166},
   publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell},
   title = {Degree Morphology},
   url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/9781119693604.morphcom024},
   year = {2023}
}

TY  - CHAP
ID  - 2315545
AU  - De Clercq, Karen - Caha, Pavel - Starke, Michal - Vanden Wyngaerd, Guido
PY  - 2023
TI  - Degree Morphology
VL  - The Wiley Blackwell Companions to Linguistics
PB  - Wiley-Blackwell
CY  - New Jersey
SN  - 9781394158843
KW  - comparative
KW  - degree
KW  - nanosyntax
KW  - positive
KW  - superlative
UR  - https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/9781119693604.morphcom024
N2  - This entry provides a chronological overview of the treatment of degree morphology in the generative literature from the 1970s until today. Starting out from Ultan’s four basic degrees of comparison, it initially widens the scope to consider other types of degree morphology. It then homes in on the expression of the positive, comparative and superlative degrees, and the way these are related to one another. It is shown how the functional superstructure of the adjective became increasingly fine-grained, with the earliest proposals involving a partitive layer (QP) with a degree determiner (deg) on top of the lexical adjectival core. It is then k shown how deg is split up into a comparative head cmpr and a superlative head sprl in the work of Bobaljik, which is based on attested and unattested patterns in root suppletion in the triplet positive-comparative-superlative. Nanosyntactic treatments are discussed, which decompose Bobaljik’s heads even further, on the basis of evidence from Czech comparatives and Latin superlatives. Finally, the particular position of the positive degree is discussed, in particular its relation to the comparative, both with respect to their morphological marking and their underlying structural and semantic relationship.
ER  -

DE CLERCQ, Karen, Pavel CAHA, Michal STARKE a Guido VANDEN WYNGAERD. Degree Morphology. In Bendjaballah, Sabrina; Ackema, Peter; Fábregas, Antonio; Bonet, Eulàlia. \textit{The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Morphology, Volume 2}. New Jersey: Wiley-Blackwell, 2023, s.~125-166. The Wiley Blackwell Companions to Linguistics. ISBN~978-1-394-15884-3. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119693604.morphcom024.

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