HOLOUBEK, Jiří, Jiří SALÁT, Jan KOTOUČEK, Tomáš KASTL, Marie VANCOVÁ, Ivana HUVAROVÁ, Petr BEDNÁŘ, Klára BEDNÁŘOVÁ, Daniel RŮŽEK, Daniel RENČIUK a Luděk EYER. Antiviral activity of porphyrins and porphyrin-like compounds against tick-borne encephalitis virus: Blockage of the viral entry/fusion machinery by photosensitization-mediated destruction of the viral envelope. Antiviral Research. Elsevier, 2024, roč. 221, January 2024, s. 1-15. ISSN 0166-3542. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2023.105767.
Další formáty:   BibTeX LaTeX RIS
Základní údaje
Originální název Antiviral activity of porphyrins and porphyrin-like compounds against tick-borne encephalitis virus: Blockage of the viral entry/fusion machinery by photosensitization-mediated destruction of the viral envelope
Autoři HOLOUBEK, Jiří (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jiří SALÁT (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jan KOTOUČEK, Tomáš KASTL, Marie VANCOVÁ, Ivana HUVAROVÁ, Petr BEDNÁŘ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Klára BEDNÁŘOVÁ, Daniel RŮŽEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Daniel RENČIUK (203 Česká republika) a Luděk EYER (203 Česká republika, domácí).
Vydání Antiviral Research, Elsevier, 2024, 0166-3542.
Další údaje
Originální jazyk angličtina
Typ výsledku Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor 10610 Biophysics
Stát vydavatele Nizozemské království
Utajení není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
WWW URL
Impakt faktor Impact factor: 7.600 v roce 2022
Organizační jednotka Přírodovědecká fakulta
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2023.105767
UT WoS 001139061300001
Klíčová slova anglicky Photosensitization; Porphyrin; Singlet oxygen; Tick-borne encephalitis virus; Viral envelope; Virus-cell fusion
Štítky rivok
Příznaky Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změnil Změnila: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Změněno: 10. 5. 2024 09:56.
Anotace
Tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV), the causative agent of tick-borne encephalitis (TBE), is a medically important flavivirus endemic to the European–Asian continent. Although more than 12,000 clinical cases are reported annually worldwide, there is no anti-TBEV therapy available to treat patients with TBE. Porphyrins are macrocyclic molecules consisting of a planar tetrapyrrolic ring that can coordinate a metal cation. In this study, we investigated the cytotoxicity and anti-TBEV activity of a large series of alkyl- or (het)aryl-substituted porphyrins, metalloporphyrins, and chlorins and characterized their molecular interactions with the viral envelope in detail. Our structure–activity relationship study showed that the tetrapyrrole ring is an essential structural element for anti-TBEV activity, but that the presence of different structurally distinct side chains with different lengths, charges, and rigidity or metal cation coordination can significantly alter the antiviral potency of porphyrin scaffolds. Porphyrins were demonstrated to interact with the TBEV lipid membrane and envelope protein E, disrupt the TBEV envelope and inhibit the TBEV entry/fusion machinery. The crucial mechanism of the anti-TBEV activity of porphyrins is based on photosensitization and the formation of highly reactive singlet oxygen. In addition to blocking viral entry and fusion, porphyrins were also observed to interact with RNA oligonucleotides derived from TBEV genomic RNA, indicating that these compounds could target multiple viral/cellular structures. Furthermore, immunization of mice with porphyrin-inactivated TBEV resulted in the formation of TBEV-neutralizing antibodies and protected the mice from TBEV infection. Porphyrins can thus be used to inactivate TBEV while retaining the immunogenic properties of the virus and could be useful for producing new inactivated TBEV vaccines.
VytisknoutZobrazeno: 26. 5. 2024 09:03