J 2024

The global distribution of angiosperm genome size is shaped by climate

BUREŠ, Petr; Tammy L ELLIOTT; Pavel VESELÝ; Petr ŠMARDA; Felix FOREST et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

The global distribution of angiosperm genome size is shaped by climate

Autoři

BUREŠ, Petr; Tammy L ELLIOTT; Pavel VESELÝ ORCID; Petr ŠMARDA; Felix FOREST; Ilia J. LEITCH; Eimear Nic LUGHADHA; Marybel Soto GOMEZ; Samuel PIRONON; Matilda J. M. BROWN; Jakub ŠMERDA a František ZEDEK

Vydání

New Phytologist, HOBOKEN, Blackwell Science, 2024, 0028-646X

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10611 Plant sciences, botany

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 8.100

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/24:00139386

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

EID Scopus

Klíčová slova anglicky

chromosome size; flowering plants; geographic range size; latitudinal gradient; nuclear DNA content; polyploidy; temperature; UV-B radiation

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 10. 1. 2025 14:37, Mgr. Lucie Jarošová, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

center dot Angiosperms, which inhabit diverse environments across all continents, exhibit significant variation in genome sizes, making them an excellent model system for examining hypotheses about the global distribution of genome size. These include the previously proposed large genome constraint, mutational hazard, polyploidy-mediated, and climate-mediated hypotheses.center dot We compiled the largest genome size dataset to date, encompassing 16 017 (> 5% of known) angiosperm species, and analyzed genome size distribution using a comprehensive geographic distribution dataset for all angiosperms.center dot We observed that angiosperms with large range sizes generally had small genomes, supporting the large genome constraint hypothesis. Climate was shown to exert a strong influence on genome size distribution along the global latitudinal gradient, while the frequency of polyploidy and the type of growth form had negligible effects. In contrast to the unimodal patterns along the global latitudinal gradient shown by plant size traits and polyploid proportions, the increase in angiosperm genome size from the equator to 40-50 degrees N/S is probably mediated by different (mostly climatic) mechanisms than the decrease in genome sizes observed from 40 to 50 degrees N northward.center dot Our analysis suggests that the global distribution of genome sizes in angiosperms is mainly shaped by climatically mediated purifying selection, genetic drift, relaxed selection, and environmental filtering.

Návaznosti

GA20-15989S, projekt VaV
Název: Evoluce velikosti genomu - centromerický drajv v nové roli (Akronym: Centrogenomtah)
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Evolution of genome size - a new role for the centromere drive