J 2024

Effect of exercise detraining in cognitive functions of older adults: a systematic review

FERREIRA, Leonardo Gonçalves; Jakub KRAJŇÁK; Ana Carolina PALUDO; Marta GIMUNOVÁ; Lenka SVOBODOVÁ et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Effect of exercise detraining in cognitive functions of older adults: a systematic review

Autoři

FERREIRA, Leonardo Gonçalves; Jakub KRAJŇÁK; Ana Carolina PALUDO; Marta GIMUNOVÁ; Lenka SVOBODOVÁ a Angelica Miki STEIN

Vydání

ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS, IRELAND, ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD, 2024, 0167-4943

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30306 Sport and fitness sciences

Stát vydavatele

Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 3.800

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14510/24:00135970

Organizační jednotka

Fakulta sportovních studií

EID Scopus

Klíčová slova anglicky

Exercise; Cognition; Cognitive Aging; Neurosciences

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 4. 4. 2025 11:19, Mgr. Pavlína Roučová, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

Objective: Provide a synthesis of the current literature about the effects of detraining on cognitive functions in older adults. Methods: The PICOS acronym strategy was performed in PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of Science, Cochrane Library and PsycINFO database. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses statement had been followed in the present study, in which the search was conducted on October 2023. The study selection consisted in original articles including older adults, detraining after training exercise period, use of tests or scales to measure cognitive function. The Downs and Black checklist had been used to assess the studies quality. Sample characteristics, type of previous training, detraining period, cognitive functions measurements and main results were extracted by 2 investigators. Results: From 1927 studies, 12 studies were included, being 11 studies identified via systematic research, and 1 study by citation search. Older adults ranged from 60 to 87 years old were assessed after detraining. The cognitive functions most evaluated were global cognition and executive functions. One study evaluated both cognitive outcome and cerebral blood flow. Most of the studies demonstrated a decline in the cognitive function after detraining. Conclusion: Exercise detraining period, ranging from 10 days to 16 weeks, can effect negatively the cognitive function in older adults.