2024
Effect of isoprenaline and arrhythmogenic conditions on the spontaneous electrical activity of hiPSC-CM with Y4734C-RYR2 variant
KRÁL, Martin, Olga ŠVECOVÁ, Štefan ZELENÁK, Jiří PACHERNÍK, Tomáš BÁRTA et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Effect of isoprenaline and arrhythmogenic conditions on the spontaneous electrical activity of hiPSC-CM with Y4734C-RYR2 variant
Autoři
KRÁL, Martin (203 Česká republika, domácí), Olga ŠVECOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Štefan ZELENÁK (703 Slovensko), Jiří PACHERNÍK (203 Česká republika), Tomáš BÁRTA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jana ZÍDKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Iva SYNKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Samuel LIETAVA (703 Slovensko, domácí), Tomáš NOVOTNÝ (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Markéta BÉBAROVÁ (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)
Vydání
48th Meeting of the European Working Group on Cardiac Cellular Electrophysiology, 2024
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Konferenční abstrakt
Obor
30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems
Stát vydavatele
Rakousko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
Klíčová slova anglicky
RYR2; Y4734C; multielectrode array; electrical activity; isoprenaline
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 19. 8. 2024 14:14, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
Background: In a proband with idiopathic ventricular fibrillation (IF) and in his sister suffering from catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT), p.Y4734C-RYR2 variant was found. Here we bring data showing the spontaneous electrical activity of cardiomyocytes derived from human-induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC-CM) of the proband (IF), his sister (CPVT), and his healthy nephew as control (WT), and its changes under arrhythmogenic conditions. Methods: The recordings by the multielectrode array technique were performed in control, i.e. in Tyrode solution with 5 mM K+ (5K++37°C), in 0.5 µM isoprenaline (ISO), and under cumulatively added hypokalemia (3K+), β-adrenergic stimulation (ISO), and hyperthermia (40°C). Considering non-normal data distribution, the cycle length (CL) and its short-term variability (STVCL) are shown as the median from n samples and non-parametric tests were used. Results: In 5K+, CPVT hiPSC-CM had a significantly longer CL (1.47 s, n=19; P˂0.05) than IF (1.05 s, n=32) and WT (0.77 s, n=7). ISO significantly shortened CL in all groups (by 38.3, 22.7, and 17.7 % in CPVT, IF, and WT, respectively, n=19, 32, and 7; P ˂ 0.05) and CPVT showed a significantly larger reaction than IF (P˂0.05). The arrhythmogenic factors caused a significant increment in STVCL in IF (41.91 in 3K+, 22.65 in 3K++ISO, and 65.38 ms in 3K++ISO+40°C, vs. 10.23 ms in control; n=24; P˂0.05) whereas it was significantly increased only in 3K+ in CPVT (21.14, 15.99, and 10.44 ms, respectively, vs. 13.13 in control; n=20; P˂0.05). IF and CPVT significantly differed in STVCL in 3K++ISO+40°C. Conclusions: CPVT hiPSC-CM showed a lower frequency of spontaneous activity and its higher reactivity to ISO. An increment in beat-to-beat variability of CL was observed during arrhythmogenic conditions in IF hiPSC-CM.
Návaznosti
MUNI/A/1547/2023, interní kód MU |
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NU22-02-00348, projekt VaV |
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