A literature review of biomarkers used for diagnosis of
relative energy deficiency in sport

J 2024

A literature review of biomarkers used for diagnosis of relative energy deficiency in sport

DVOŘÁKOVÁ, Kristýna; Ana Carolina PALUDO; Adam WAGNER; Dominik PUDA; Marta GIMUNOVÁ et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

A literature review of biomarkers used for diagnosis of relative energy deficiency in sport

Autoři

DVOŘÁKOVÁ, Kristýna; Ana Carolina PALUDO; Adam WAGNER ; Dominik PUDA ; Marta GIMUNOVÁ a Michal KUMSTÁT

Vydání

Frontiers in Sports and Active Living, 2024, 2624-9367

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30306 Sport and fitness sciences

Stát vydavatele

Česká republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 2.600

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14510/24:00136557

Organizační jednotka

Fakulta sportovních studií

DOI

https://doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2024.1375740

UT WoS

001282315800001

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-85199887094

Klíčová slova anglicky

REDs; relative energy deficiency in sport; Athletes; markers; Low energy availability

Štítky

rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 4. 4. 2025 11:21, Mgr. Pavlína Roučová, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

The review aims to summarize the markers used in diagnosing relative energy deficiency in sport (REDs) and compare them with the REDs CAT2 score. A systematic search was performed in the PubMed, Web of Science, and SPORTDiscus databases during April 2023. The descriptors used were “athlete” AND “REDs,” along with respective entry terms. The selection process followed the PRISMA 2020 recommendations, identifying 593 records, from which 13 studies were ultimately selected. Seventy-nine markers were identified and categorized into six groups: bone mineral density (BMD), metabolic resting rate, blood biomarkers, anthropometrics, nutritional intake, and performance parameters. The most frequently utilized biomarkers included BMD, anthropometric parameters (e.g., body mass index, body mass, and fat mass), and the triiodothyronine (T3) concentration. According to the REDs CAT2 pointed indicators, the biomarkers varied among the studies, while 7 out of the 13 included studies achieved a ≥60% agreement rate with this tool. The prevalence of low energy availability, an etiological factor in the development of REDs, was detected in 4 out of 13 studies, with an average of 39.5%. This review highlights the most commonly used markers in diagnosing REDs, such as BMD, anthropometric parameters, and T3 hormone concentration. Due to the current inconsistencies, standardizing diagnostic methodologies is crucial for future research. By focusing on widely used markers, this review aids future research planning and result interpretation and points out the ongoing need for methodological consistency in evolving diagnostic tools.

Návaznosti

MUNI/A/1470/2023, interní kód MU

Název: Doktorský výzkum v kinantropologii II

Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Doktorský výzkum v kinantropologii II

Citovat

DVOŘÁKOVÁ, Kristýna; Ana Carolina PALUDO; Adam WAGNER; Dominik PUDA; Marta GIMUNOVÁ a Michal KUMSTÁT. A literature review of biomarkers used for diagnosis of relative energy deficiency in sport. Frontiers in Sports and Active Living. 2024, roč. 6, č. 6, s. 1-15. ISSN 2624-9367. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2024.1375740.

@article{2418991,
   author = {Dvořáková, Kristýna and Paludo, Ana Carolina and Wagner, Adam and Puda, Dominik and Gimunová, Marta and Kumstát, Michal},
   article_number = {6},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2024.1375740},
   keywords = {REDs; relative energy deficiency in sport; Athletes; markers; Low energy availability},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {2624-9367},
   journal = {Frontiers in Sports and Active Living},
   title = {A literature review of biomarkers used for diagnosis of relative energy deficiency in sport},
   url = {https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/sports-and-active-living/articles/10.3389/fspor.2024.1375740/full},
   volume = {6},
   year = {2024}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 2418991
AU  - Dvořáková, Kristýna - Paludo, Ana Carolina - Wagner, Adam - Puda, Dominik - Gimunová, Marta - Kumstát, Michal
PY  - 2024
TI  - A literature review of biomarkers used for diagnosis of relative energy deficiency in sport
JF  - Frontiers in Sports and Active Living
VL  - 6
IS  - 6
SP  - 1-15
EP  - 1-15
SN  - 26249367
KW  - REDs
KW  - relative energy deficiency in sport
KW  - Athletes
KW  - markers
KW  - Low energy availability
UR  - https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/sports-and-active-living/articles/10.3389/fspor.2024.1375740/full
N2  - The review aims to summarize the markers used in diagnosing relative energy deficiency in sport (REDs) and compare them with the REDs CAT2 score. A systematic search was performed in the PubMed, Web of Science, and SPORTDiscus databases during April 2023. The descriptors used were “athlete” AND “REDs,” along with respective entry terms. The selection process followed the PRISMA 2020 recommendations, identifying 593 records, from which 13 studies were ultimately selected. Seventy-nine markers were identified and categorized into six groups: bone mineral density (BMD), metabolic resting rate, blood biomarkers, anthropometrics, nutritional intake, and performance parameters. The most frequently utilized biomarkers included BMD, anthropometric parameters (e.g., body mass index, body mass, and fat mass), and the triiodothyronine (T3) concentration. According to the REDs CAT2 pointed indicators, the biomarkers varied among the studies, while 7 out of the 13 included studies achieved a ≥60% agreement rate with this tool. The prevalence of low energy availability, an etiological factor in the development of REDs, was detected in 4 out of 13 studies, with an average of 39.5%. This review highlights the most commonly used markers in diagnosing REDs, such as BMD, anthropometric parameters, and T3 hormone concentration. Due to the current inconsistencies, standardizing diagnostic methodologies is crucial for future research. By focusing on widely used markers, this review aids future research planning and result interpretation and points out the ongoing need for methodological consistency in evolving diagnostic tools.
ER  -

DVOŘÁKOVÁ, Kristýna; Ana Carolina PALUDO; Adam WAGNER; Dominik PUDA; Marta GIMUNOVÁ a Michal KUMSTÁT. A literature review of biomarkers used for diagnosis of relative energy deficiency in sport. \textit{Frontiers in Sports and Active Living}. 2024, roč.~6, č.~6, s.~1-15. ISSN~2624-9367. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2024.1375740.

Přehled o publikaci