2024
Sentinel lymph node pathological ultrastaging: Final outcome of the Sentix prospective international study in patients with early-stage cervical cancer
KOCIAN, Roman; Christhardt KOHLER; Sylva BAJSOVA; Jiří JARKOVSKÝ; Ignacio ZAPARDIEL et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Sentinel lymph node pathological ultrastaging: Final outcome of the Sentix prospective international study in patients with early-stage cervical cancer
Autoři
KOCIAN, Roman; Christhardt KOHLER; Sylva BAJSOVA; Jiří JARKOVSKÝ ORCID; Ignacio ZAPARDIEL; Di Martino GIAMPAOLO; Luc VAN LONKHUIJZEN; Borek SEHNAL; Octavio Arencibia SANCHEZ; Blanca GIL-IBANEZ; Fabio MARTINELLI; Jiri PRESL; Luboš MINÁŘ; Radovan PILKA; Peter KASCAK; Pavel HAVELKA; Martin MICHAL; Toon VAN GORP; Kristyna NEMEJCOVA; Pavel DUNDR a David CIBULA
Vydání
Gynecologic oncology, SAN DIEGO, ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE, 2024, 0090-8258
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30214 Obstetrics and gynaecology
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 4.100
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/24:00136695
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
Cervical cancer; Sentinel lymph node; Biopsy; Ultrastaging
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 5. 8. 2024 13:19, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
Objective. To report the outcome of SLN staging in the SENTIX international prospective trial of SLN biopsy in patients with cervical cancer with an intensive ultrastaging protocol and central quality control and to evaluate how the intensity of pathological assessment correlates with metastatic detection rate in SLNs. Methods. Eligible were patients with stages T1a1/LVSI+ to T1b2 (<4 cm, <= 2 cm for fertility sparing), common tumor types, no suspicious lymph nodes on imaging, and bilateral SLN detection. SLNs were examined intraoperatively , processed by an intensive protocol for ultrastaging (paraffin blocks sectioned completely in 150- mu m intervals/levels). SLNs from each site were submitted for central quality control. Results. In the SENTIX SLN study, 647 out of 733 enrolled patients underwent SLN ultrastaging, identifying 12.5% (81/647) with node positive, N1 cases. Intraoperative detection revealed metastases in 56.8% (46/81) of these cases, categorized into macrometastases (83.7%), micrometastases (26.3%) , isolated tumor cells (9.1%). Ultrastaging identified additional metastatic involvement in 43.2% (35/81) of patients, with detailed sectioning revealing metastases (MAC/MIC) at first level in 20 cases (24.7%), at levels 2 -4 in 9 cases (11.1%), and at level >= 5 in 6 cases (7.4%). Conclusion. SLN ultrastaging detects additional 43% of N1 (MAC/MIC) in patients with negative LNs by imaging and intraoperative pathological assessment. The detection rate of positive SLN correlates with the intensity (number of levels) of ultrastaging. Examination of four levels from paraffin blocks, which detects >90% of patients with N1, is a reasonable compromise for an international standard for ultrastaging.