2024
Air-soil cycling of oxygenated, nitrated and parent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in source and receptor areas
MWANGI, John Kennedy; Céline DEGRENDELE; Benjamin A. M. BANDOWE; Pernilla BOHLIN-NIZZETTO; Anne K. HALSE et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Air-soil cycling of oxygenated, nitrated and parent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in source and receptor areas
Autoři
MWANGI, John Kennedy; Céline DEGRENDELE; Benjamin A. M. BANDOWE; Pernilla BOHLIN-NIZZETTO; Anne K. HALSE; Adela Holubova SMEJKALOVA; Jun-Tae KIM; Petr KUKUČKA; Jakub MARTINÍK; Barbora PALÁTOVÁ NEŽIKOVÁ; Petra PŘIBYLOVÁ; Roman PROKEŠ; Milan SÁŇKA; Mariam TANNOUS; Jakub VINKLER a Gerhard LAMMEL
Vydání
Science of the Total Environment, AMSTERDAM, Elsevier, 2024, 0048-9697
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10511 Environmental sciences
Stát vydavatele
Nizozemské království
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 8.000
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/24:00136716
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
Polycyclic aromatic compounds; Soil fugacity; Aerosol; Long-range atmospheric transport; Grasshopper effect
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 24. 2. 2025 10:01, Mgr. Michaela Hylsová, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and their oxygenated and nitrated derivatives, OPAHs and NPAHs, are semivolatile air pollutants which are distributed and cycling regionally. Subsequent to atmospheric deposition to and accumulation in soils they may re -volatilise, a secondary source which is understudied. We studied the direction of air -soil mass exchange fluxes of 12 OPAHs, 17 NPAHs, 25 PAHs and one alkylated PAH in two rural environments being influenced by the pollutant concentrations in soil and air, by season, and by land cover. The OPAHs and NPAHs in samples of topsoil, of ambient air particulate and gas phases and in the gas phase equilibrated with soil were analysed by GC-APCI-MS/MS. The pollutants soil burdens show a pronounced seasonality, a winter maximum for NPAHs and PAHs and a summer maximum for OPAHs. One order of magnitude more OPAH and parent PAH are found stored in forest soil than in nearby grassland soil. Among a number of 3-4 ring PAHs, the OPAHs benzanthrone and 6H-benzo(c,d)pyren-6-one, and the NPAHs 1- and 2nitronaphthalene, 9-nitrophenanthrene and 7-nitrobenz(a)anthracene are found to re -volatilise from soils at a rural background site in central Europe in summer. At a receptor site in northern Europe, net deposition of polycyclic aromatic compounds (PACs) prevails and re -volatilisation occurs only sporadic. Re -volatilisation of a number of PACs, including strong mutagens, from soils in summer and even in winter indicates that long-range atmospheric transport of primary PAC emissions from central Europe to receptor areas might be enhanced by secondary emissions from soils.
Návaznosti
| EF17_043/0009632, projekt VaV |
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| GA20-07117S, projekt VaV |
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| 90230, velká výzkumná infrastruktura |
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| 90269, velká výzkumná infrastruktura |
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