The tapestry of the Middle East: diversity and phylogeny of 
Dactylogyrus parasites reveal the evolutionary pattern in them
and their cyprinoid fish hosts

a 2024

The tapestry of the Middle East: diversity and phylogeny of Dactylogyrus parasites reveal the evolutionary pattern in them and their cyprinoid fish hosts

NEJAT PASHAKI, Farshad; Michal BENOVICS; Cuneyt KAYA; Sadi AKSU; Asghar ABDOLI et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

The tapestry of the Middle East: diversity and phylogeny of Dactylogyrus parasites reveal the evolutionary pattern in them and their cyprinoid fish hosts

Autoři

NEJAT PASHAKI, Farshad; Michal BENOVICS; Cuneyt KAYA; Sadi AKSU; Asghar ABDOLI; Ali Serhan TARKAN a Andrea VETEŠNÍKOVÁ ŠIMKOVÁ

Vydání

14th European Multicolloquium of Parasitology, 2024

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Konferenční abstrakt

Obor

10613 Zoology

Stát vydavatele

Indie

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/24:00139525

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

Middle East; cypriniform fish; Monogenea; Dactylogyrus; phylogeny; biogeography

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam

Změněno: 14. 3. 2025 18:27, prof. RNDr. Andrea Vetešníková Šimková, PhD.

Anotace

V originále

Several recent studies explored the diversity and phylogeny of host-specific Dactylogyrus (Monogenea), gill parasites of cyprinoid fish, within the peri-Mediterranean region. However, the diversity and phylogeny of Dactylogyrus species in the Middle East are neglected. To reveal cyprinoid fish's historical dispersion through their Dactylogyrus species' phylogenetic relationships, we aimed to investigate the phylogeny of this genus in the Middle East. Between 2018 and 2023, several field trips in Iran, Iraq, and Turkey were conducted, and the gills of 89 cyprinoid species were examined for the presence of Dactylogyrus species. Seventy-two Dactylogyrus species were identified. Dactylogyrus vistulae, with 24 host species, has the widest host range in the Middle East. On the hosts, Squalius spp. harbored most Dactylogyrus species. Sixteen potentially new Dactylogyrus species for science were discovered. 18S rDNA, 28S rDNA, and the complete ITS1 region were used for phylogenetic reconstruction. Several Dactylogyrus species exhibited high genetic intraspecific variabilities. Retrieving Dactylogyrus DNA sequences from GenBank and incorporating them into newly obtained sequences revealed eight major clades in the phylogenetic tree. Middle Eastern species were present in five clades alongside European, North African, and East Asian species, thus confirming the Middle East's significant role in diversifying Dactylogyrus. Mapping morphological characters onto the phylogeny revealed the evolution pattern of parasite haptor adaptation.

Návaznosti

GA20-13539S, projekt VaV

Název: Paraziti odhalují historické a součastné kontakty kaprovitých hostitelů: role Blízkého východu v biogeografii západního Palearktu

Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Paraziti odhalují historické a součastné kontakty kaprovitých hostitelů: role Blízkého východu v biogeografii západního Palearktu

Citovat

NEJAT PASHAKI, Farshad; Michal BENOVICS; Cuneyt KAYA; Sadi AKSU; Asghar ABDOLI; Ali Serhan TARKAN a Andrea VETEŠNÍKOVÁ ŠIMKOVÁ. The tapestry of the Middle East: diversity and phylogeny of Dactylogyrus parasites reveal the evolutionary pattern in them and their cyprinoid fish hosts. In 14th European Multicolloquium of Parasitology. 2024.

@proceedings{2436159,
   author = {Nejat Pashaki, Farshad and Benovics, Michal and Kaya, Cuneyt and Aksu, Sadi and Abdoli, Asghar and Tarkan, Ali Serhan and Vetešníková Šimková, Andrea},
   booktitle = {14th European Multicolloquium of Parasitology},
   keywords = {Middle East; cypriniform fish; Monogenea; Dactylogyrus; phylogeny; biogeography},
   language = {eng},
   title = {The tapestry of the Middle East: diversity and phylogeny of Dactylogyrus parasites reveal the evolutionary pattern in them and their cyprinoid fish hosts},
   year = {2024}
}

TY  - CONF
ID  - 2436159
AU  - Nejat Pashaki, Farshad - Benovics, Michal - Kaya, Cuneyt - Aksu, Sadi - Abdoli, Asghar - Tarkan, Ali Serhan - Vetešníková Šimková, Andrea
PY  - 2024
TI  - The tapestry of the Middle East: diversity and phylogeny of Dactylogyrus parasites reveal the evolutionary pattern in them and their cyprinoid fish hosts
KW  - Middle East
KW  - cypriniform fish
KW  - Monogenea
KW  - Dactylogyrus
KW  - phylogeny
KW  - biogeography
N2  - Several recent studies explored the diversity and phylogeny of host-specific Dactylogyrus (Monogenea), gill parasites of cyprinoid fish, within the peri-Mediterranean region. However, the diversity and phylogeny of Dactylogyrus species in the Middle East are neglected. To reveal cyprinoid fish's historical dispersion through their Dactylogyrus species' phylogenetic relationships, we aimed to investigate the phylogeny of this genus in the Middle East. Between 2018 and 2023, several field trips in Iran, Iraq, and Turkey were conducted, and the gills of 89 cyprinoid species were examined for the presence of Dactylogyrus species. Seventy-two Dactylogyrus species were identified. Dactylogyrus vistulae, with 24 host species, has the widest host range in the Middle East. On the hosts, Squalius spp. harbored most Dactylogyrus species. Sixteen potentially new Dactylogyrus species for science were discovered. 18S rDNA, 28S rDNA, and the complete ITS1 region were used for phylogenetic reconstruction. Several Dactylogyrus species exhibited high genetic intraspecific variabilities. Retrieving Dactylogyrus DNA sequences from GenBank and incorporating them into newly obtained sequences revealed eight major clades in the phylogenetic tree. Middle Eastern species were present in five clades alongside European, North African, and East Asian species, thus confirming the Middle East's significant role in diversifying Dactylogyrus. Mapping morphological characters onto the phylogeny revealed the evolution pattern of parasite haptor adaptation.
ER  -

NEJAT PASHAKI, Farshad; Michal BENOVICS; Cuneyt KAYA; Sadi AKSU; Asghar ABDOLI; Ali Serhan TARKAN a Andrea VETEŠNÍKOVÁ ŠIMKOVÁ. The tapestry of the Middle East: diversity and phylogeny of Dactylogyrus parasites reveal the evolutionary pattern in them and their cyprinoid fish hosts. In \textit{14th European Multicolloquium of Parasitology}. 2024.

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