J 2024

The interaction between plastics and microalgae affects community assembly and nutrient availability

BINDA, Gilberto; Stefano CARNATI; Margarida COSTA; Vladyslava HOSTYEVA; Eva LEU et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

The interaction between plastics and microalgae affects community assembly and nutrient availability

Autoři

BINDA, Gilberto; Stefano CARNATI; Margarida COSTA; Vladyslava HOSTYEVA; Eva LEU; Birger SKJELBRED; Davide SPANU; Luka SUPRAHA; Sara TROTTA; Christian VOGELSANG a Luca NIZZETTO

Vydání

Communications Earth & Environment, London, SPRINGERNATURE, 2024, 2662-4435

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10511 Environmental sciences

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 8.900

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/24:00137534

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

EID Scopus

Klíčová slova anglicky

WATER; BIOFILM; DEBRIS

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 5. 11. 2024 11:10, Mgr. Michaela Hylsová, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

The presence of plastics and microplastics in water environments has raised concerns for potential negative impacts. The broader ecological implications for ecosystem functioning are, however, still unknown. The interaction between phytoplankton community and plastics has, for example, been overlooked. Here, we investigated the role of plastic as a substrate for biofilm growth and how this affects the dispersal of terrestrial microalgae, potentially altering the assembly of pelagic communities. When exposing an artificially assembled microalgae community to pristine and biofouled plastic under laboratory-controlled conditions, we found that only biofouled plastic affected the final community structure and the content of available nutrients in water. This is due to the exchanged algal species between the biofilm and the pelagic community. The results from this batchwise pilot scale study indicate that plastic can act as a substrate for benthic and pelagic species, potentially affecting ecosystem functions, which have been overlooked so far.