2024
Peak Systolic Blood Pressure During Preparticipation Exercise Testing in 12,083 Athletes: Age, Sex, and Workload-Indexed Values and Predictors
PESOVA, Petra; Bogna JIRAVSKA GODULA; Otakar JIRAVSKÝ; Libor JELINEK; Marketa SOVOVA et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Peak Systolic Blood Pressure During Preparticipation Exercise Testing in 12,083 Athletes: Age, Sex, and Workload-Indexed Values and Predictors
Autoři
PESOVA, Petra (203 Česká republika); Bogna JIRAVSKA GODULA (203 Česká republika); Otakar JIRAVSKÝ (203 Česká republika, domácí); Libor JELINEK (203 Česká republika); Marketa SOVOVA (203 Česká republika); Katarina MORAVCOVA (203 Česká republika); Jaromir OZANA (203 Česká republika); Ivan RANIC (203 Česká republika); Radek NEUWIRTH (203 Česká republika, domácí); Roman MIKLÍK (203 Česká republika); Matej PEKAŘ (703 Slovensko, domácí); Libor SKNOURIL (203 Česká republika); Vladimir TUKA (203 Česká republika) a Eliska SOVOVA (203 Česká republika)
Vydání
FRONTIERS IN PHYSIOLOGY, LAUSANNE, FRONTIERS MEDIA SA, 2024, 1664-042X
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30105 Physiology
Stát vydavatele
Švýcarsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.400
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/24:00137683
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
001371612100001
EID Scopus
2-s2.0-85211639905
Klíčová slova anglicky
blood pressure; exercise testing; athletes; SBP/WR slope; SBP/WR ratio
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 23. 1. 2025 12:51, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
Aim: Assessment of blood pressure during exercise is routine in athletes, but normal values remain equivocal. This study examines the response of systolic blood pressure (SBP) to exercise in a large cohort of athletes and establishes normative values by sex and age. Methods: Competitive athletes free of cardiovascular disease underwent pre-participation exercise testing on a bicycle ergometer. Resting (SBPrest) and peak blood pressure (SBPpeak), heart rate (HRrest and HRpeak), and power output (WR) were recorded. Workload indexed values were calculated. Results: The cohort included 12,083 athletes (median age 15 years, 26.9% female). Median peak exercise SBP was similar between sexes, but WR-indexed measures including SBP/WR ratio and SBP/(WR/kg) slope were higher in females (0.9 vs. 0.7, p < 0.001; 10.94 vs. 9.52, p < 0.001). Univariate analyses revealed significant associations between SBPpeak and several predictors, including sex, age, weight, height, SBPrest, DBPrest, HRrest, HRpeak, and WR (all p < .001). Multivariate analysis showed that SBPrest (beta = 0.353, 95% CI [0.541, 0.609], p < 0.001), height (beta = 0.303, 95% CI [0.360, 0.447], p < 0.001), WR (beta = 0.171, 95% CI [0.029, 0.045], p < 0.001), and age (beta = 0.093, 95% CI [0.162, 0.241], p < 0.001) were the strongest predictors of SBPpeak. Conclusion: This study provides reference values for the interpretation of SBP responses to exercise in athletes. Multivariate analyses highlight the complex interplay of factors influencing peak SBP, including SBPrest, height, WR, age, DBPrest, sex, endurance sport category, and weight. In future studies, these findings may inform the development of personalised training strategies and risk stratification models in athletic populations.