2024
Design and Properties of New Multi-target Michael Acceptors
JAMPÍLEK, Jsoef; Tomáš STRHÁRSKY; Lucia VRÁBLOVÁ; Dominika KOS; Tomáš GONĚC et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Design and Properties of New Multi-target Michael Acceptors
Autoři
Vydání
Novel Trends in Chemistry, Research and Education 2024, 2024
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Konferenční abstrakt
Obor
30107 Medicinal chemistry
Stát vydavatele
Slovensko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/24:00137891
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
ISBN
978-80-574-0370-8
Klíčová slova anglicky
Multi-target; Michael Acceptors; Azanaphthalene Bioisosteres
Změněno: 5. 12. 2024 14:16, doc. PharmDr. Jiří Kos, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
Increasing microbial burden and the development of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) pose a major threat to human health worldwide. In addition to the increased risk of patient death, AMR represents a longer hospital stay and increased health care costs. This state of affairs is extremely undesirable and, apart from various approaches , it is of course most advantageous to design new entities with a new/innovative mechanism of action. One possibility for the design of new drugs is inspiration from natural compounds with multiple activities. Our team specializes in the investigations of multi-target anti-invasive agents based on ring-substituted azanaphthalene bioisosteres; such as hydroxynaphthanilides with activity against Gram-positive bacteria and mycobacteria. Modifications to increase solubility led to the removal of one ring, resulting in the (E)-prop-1-en-1-ylbenzene scaffold. A number of different ring-substituted anilides were designed, prepared and tested. Moieties with electron-withdrawing properties were chosen as substituents of the anilide ring. These designed agents meet the definition of so-called Michael acceptors, i.e. compounds in which double/triple bonds are conjugated with electron-withdrawing groups and which are able to react with nucleophiles, i.e., electron-rich substrates, and thus have the ability to interact with many biological targets. This contribution focuses on the design, biological investigations and discussion of structure-activity relationships within several series of new amides.