2024
Nanoformulation of the Broad-Spectrum Hydrophobic Antiviral Vacuolar ATPase Inhibitor Diphyllin in Human Recombinant H-ferritin.
VOJNIKOVA, Michaela; Martina SÚKUPOVÁ; Michal STEFANIK; Petra STRAKOVÁ; Jan HAVIERNIK et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Nanoformulation of the Broad-Spectrum Hydrophobic Antiviral Vacuolar ATPase Inhibitor Diphyllin in Human Recombinant H-ferritin.
Autoři
VOJNIKOVA, Michaela; Martina SÚKUPOVÁ; Michal STEFANIK; Petra STRAKOVÁ; Jan HAVIERNIK; Katerina KAPOLKOVA; Eliska GRUBEROVA; Klara RASKOVA; Hana MICHALKOVA; Pavel SVEC; Marie PESKOVA KUDLICKOVA; Ivana HUVAROVA; Daniel RŮŽEK; Jiří SALÁT; Vladimir PEKARIK; Luděk EYER a Zbyněk HEGER
Vydání
International Journal of Nanomedicine, Dove Medical Press Ltd, 2024, 1178-2013
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10607 Virology
Stát vydavatele
Nový Zéland
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 6.500
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/24:00138757
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
drug delivery; SARS-CoV-2; TBEV; WNV; Zika virus
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 17. 3. 2025 14:53, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
Background: As highlighted by recent pandemic outbreaks, antiviral drugs are crucial resources in the global battle against viral diseases. Unfortunately, most antiviral drugs are characterized by a plethora of side effects and low efficiency/poor bioavailability owing to their insolubility. This also applies to the arylnaphthalide lignin family member, diphyllin (Diph). Diph acts as a vacuolar ATPase inhibitor and has been previously identified as a promising candidate with broad-spectrum antiviral activity. However, its physicochemical properties preclude its efficient administration in vivo, complicating preclinical testing. Methods: We produced human recombinant H-ferritin (HsaFtH) and used it as a delivery vehicle for Diph encapsulation through pH-mediated reversible reassembly of HsaFtH. Diph nanoformulation was subsequently thoroughly characterized and tested for its non-target cytotoxicity and antiviral efficiency using a panel of pathogenic viral strain. Results: We revealed that loading into HsaFtH decreased the undesired cytotoxicity of Diph in mammalian host cells. We also confirmed that encapsulated Diph exhibited slightly lower antiviral activity than free Diph, which may be due to the differential uptake mechanism and kinetics of free Diph and Diph@HsaFtH. Furthermore, we confirmed that the antiviral effect was mediated solely by Diph with no contribution from HsaFtH. Conclusion: It was confirmed that HsaFtH is a suitable vehicle that allows easy loading of Diph and production of highly homogeneous nanoparticles dispersion with promising broad-spectrum antiviral activity.