D 2024

Supernovae as tracers of the structure and evolution of the surrounding universe

KURFÜRST, Petr

Základní údaje

Originální název

Supernovae as tracers of the structure and evolution of the surrounding universe

Autoři

Vydání

Astronomical Observatory of Belgrade, PROCEEDINGS of the XX Serbian Astronomical Conference, Belgrade, October 16 - 20, 2023, od s. 19-28, 10 s. 2024

Nakladatel

Astronomical Observatory of Belgrade

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Stať ve sborníku

Obor

10308 Astronomy

Stát vydavatele

Srbsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Forma vydání

elektronická verze "online"

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/24:00138831

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

ISSN

Klíčová slova anglicky

supernovae; hydrodynamics; circumstellar environment

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 10. 2. 2025 14:26, Mgr. Ing. arch. Petr Kurfürst, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

The impact of mass lost from hot stars in general, including supernovae (SNe), as probably the leading contributor, has a direct impact on the evolution not only of stars but the entire universe. We study the interactions of expanding supernova (SN) envelopes with aspherical dense circumstellar medium (CSM) of various morphologies, including circum- stellar disks, bipolar lobes, or overdense layers of colliding ejected matter in binary systems. Many possible mechanisms can lead to wild eruptions of vast amounts of matter from po- tential SNe progenitors for a long time or shortly before the SN explosion. These effects are manifested by irregularities and bumps in light curves and asymmetries in spectra. Since massive stars usually end their lives as SNe, they appear to be candidates for neutron stars, black holes, gamma-ray bursts, or magnetars; understanding the behavior of the processes shortly before and after the SN explosions and their impact on the surroundings will help us understand how the stars become precursors to these exotic and interesting stellar objects.