2024
Efficient derivation of functional astrocytes from human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs)
SZEKY, Balazs; Veronika JURÁKOVÁ; Eliska FOUSKOVA; Anita FEHER; Melinda ZANA et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Efficient derivation of functional astrocytes from human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs)
Autoři
SZEKY, Balazs; Veronika JURÁKOVÁ; Eliska FOUSKOVA; Anita FEHER; Melinda ZANA; Vivien Reka KARL; Janos FARKAS; Maria BODI-JAKUS; Martina ZAPLETALOVÁ; Shashank PANDEY; Radek KUČERA; Jan LOCHMAN a Andras DINNYES
Vydání
Plos one, San Francisco, Public Library of Science, 2024, 1932-6203
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30103 Neurosciences
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 2.600
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/24:00138840
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
Astrocytes; Cell differentiation; Cytokines; Gene expression; Stem cells; Calcium signaling; Calcium imaging; Secretion
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 10. 3. 2025 15:19, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
Astrocytes are specialized glial cell types of the central nervous system (CNS) with remarkably high abundance, morphological and functional diversity. Astrocytes maintain neural metabolic support, synapse regulation, blood-brain barrier integrity and immunological homeostasis through intricate interactions with other cells, including neurons, microglia, pericytes and lymphocytes. Due to their extensive intercellular crosstalks, astrocytes are also implicated in the pathogenesis of CNS disorders, such as ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis), Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease. Despite the critical importance of astrocytes in neurodegeneration and neuroinflammation are recognized, the lack of suitable in vitro systems limits their availability for modeling human brain pathologies. Here, we report the time-efficient, reproducible generation of astrocytes from human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs). Our hiPSC-derived astrocytes expressed characteristic astrocyte markers, such as GFAP, S100b, ALDH1L1 and AQP4. Furthermore, hiPSC-derived astrocytes displayed spontaneous calcium transients and responded to inflammatory stimuli by the secretion of type A1 and type A2 astrocyte-related cytokines.
Návaznosti
| MUNI/A/1582/2023, interní kód MU |
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