2024
Congenital fibrinogen disorders: a retrospective clinical and genetic analysis of the Prospective Rare Bleeding Disorders Database
MOHSENIAN, Samin; Roberta PALLA; Marzia MENEGATTI; Andrea CAIRO; Anna LECCHI et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Congenital fibrinogen disorders: a retrospective clinical and genetic analysis of the Prospective Rare Bleeding Disorders Database
Autoři
MOHSENIAN, Samin; Roberta PALLA; Marzia MENEGATTI; Andrea CAIRO; Anna LECCHI; Alessandro CASINI; Marguerite NEERMAN-ARBEZ; Rosanna ASSELTA; Sara SCARDO; Simona Maria SIBONI; Jan BLATNÝ; Ondřej ZAPLETAL; Jean-Francois SCHVED; Muriel GIANSILY-BLAIZOT; Susan HALIMEH; Mohamad Ayman DAOUD; Helen PLATOKOUKI; Helen PERGANTOU; Roger E G SCHUTGENS; Van Haaften-Spoor MONIQUE; Paul BRONS; Britta Laros-van GORKOM; Van Pinxten ELISE; Munira BORHANY; Naveena FATIMA; Danijela MIKOVIC; Marko SARACEVIC; Gul Nihal OZDEMIR; Yilmaz AY; Michael MAKRIS; Caryl LOCKLEY; Andrew MUMFORD; Andrew HARVEY; Steve AUSTIN; Amy SHAPIRO; Adrianna WILLIAMSON; Catherine MCGUINN; Ilene GOLDBERG; Philippe DE MOERLOOSE a Flora PEYVANDI
Vydání
Blood advances, AMSTERDAM, ELSEVIER, 2024, 2473-9529
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30205 Hematology
Stát vydavatele
Nizozemské království
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 7.100
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/24:00138886
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
Congenital fibrinogen disorders
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 13. 3. 2025 09:48, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
Congenital fibrinogen deficiency (CFD) is a rare bleeding disorder caused by mutations in FGA , FGB , and FGG . We sought to comprehensively characterize patients with CFD using PRO-RBDD (Prospective Rare Bleeding Disorders Database). Clinical phenotypes, laboratory, and genetic features were investigated using retrospective data from the PRO-RBDD. Patients were classified from asymptomatic to grade 3 based on their bleeding severity. In addition, FGA , FGB , and FGG were sequenced to find causative variants. A total of 166 CFD cases from 16 countries were included, of whom 123 (30 afibrinogenemia, 33 hypofibrinogenemia, 55 dysfibrinogenemia, and 5 hypodysfibrinogenemia) were well characterized. Considering the previously established factor activity and antigen level thresholds, bleeding severity was correctly identified in 58% of the cases. The rates of thrombotic events among afibrinogenemic and hypofibrinogenemic patients were relatively similar (11% and 10%, respectively) and surprisingly higher than in dysfibrinogenemic cases. The rate of spontaneous abortions among 68 pregnancies was 31%, including 86% in dysfibrinogenemic women and 14% with hypofibrinogenemia. Eighty-six patients received treatment (69 on-demand and/or 17 on prophylaxis), with fibrinogen concentrates being the most frequently used product. Genetic analysis was available for 91 cases and 41 distinct variants were identified. Hotspot variants ( FGG , p.Arg301Cys/His and FGA , p.Arg35Cys/His) were present in 51% of dys fibrinogenemia. Obstetric complications were commonly observed in dys fibrinogenemia. This large multicenter study provided a comprehensive insight into the clinical, laboratory, and genetic history of patients with CFDs. We conclude that bleeding severity grades were in agreement with the established factor activity threshold in nearly half of the cases with quantitative defects.