Impact of Varroa mite infestation on honey bees: Insight from
proteomics and metabolomics

a 2024

Impact of Varroa mite infestation on honey bees: Insight from proteomics and metabolomics

HURYCHOVÁ, Jana; Jacek MARCINIAK; Rachel WARD; Saetbyeol LEE; Pavel DOBEŠ et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Impact of Varroa mite infestation on honey bees: Insight from proteomics and metabolomics

Autoři

HURYCHOVÁ, Jana; Jacek MARCINIAK; Rachel WARD; Saetbyeol LEE; Pavel DOBEŠ; Jana PRODĚLALOVÁ; Jaroslav HAVLÍK; Kevin KAVANAGH a Pavel HYRŠL

Vydání

EurBee 10 - 10th Congress of Apidology, 2024

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Konferenční abstrakt

Obor

10616 Entomology

Stát vydavatele

Estonsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/24:00139785

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

ISSN

Klíčová slova česky

včela medonosná; kleštík včelí; proteomika; metabolomika

Klíčová slova anglicky

honey bee; Varroa mite; proteomics; metabolomics

Změněno: 3. 3. 2025 16:41, Mgr. Jana Hurychová, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Varroa mites pose a significant threat to honey bee populations worldwide, impacting colony health and productivity. Parasitism by the Varroa mite is often associated with deformed wing virus (DWV) co-infection. In this study, we investigated the effect of Varroa mite infestation on short-living summer honey bees through comprehensive proteomics and metabolomics analyses, accompanied with the DWV loads evaluation. Our findings reveal profound alterations in the proteome and metabolome profiles of Varroa parasitised honey bees, indicative of systemic physiological perturbations. Specifically, we observed dysregulation in proteins responsible for nutrition, longevity, and hygienic behaviour. In Varroa parasitised bees, we detected an upregulation in proteins associated with energy metabolism, stress response, and immune function, which is consistent with our metabolomic data. Additionally, our analysis demonstrated a significant increase in DWV loads in Varroa parasitised honey bees, confirming the role of Varroa mites as vectors for viral transmission within honey bee colonies. These findings shed light on the multifaceted impact of Varroa mite infestation on honey bee health during the summer period.

Návaznosti

QL24010241, projekt VaV

Název: Strategie pro mitigaci vlivu roztoče Varroa destructor a přidružených viróz na zdraví a vitalitu včelstev v měnících se klimatických podmínkách ČR

Investor: Ministerstvo zemědělství ČR, Strategie pro mitigaci vlivu roztoče Varroa destructor a přidružených viróz na zdraví a vitalitu včelstev v měnících se klimatických podmínkách ČR

Citovat

HURYCHOVÁ, Jana; Jacek MARCINIAK; Rachel WARD; Saetbyeol LEE; Pavel DOBEŠ; Jana PRODĚLALOVÁ; Jaroslav HAVLÍK; Kevin KAVANAGH a Pavel HYRŠL. Impact of Varroa mite infestation on honey bees: Insight from proteomics and metabolomics. In EurBee 10 - 10th Congress of Apidology. 2024. ISSN 3059-5606.

@proceedings{2481428,
   author = {Hurychová, Jana and Marciniak, Jacek and Ward, Rachel and Lee, Saetbyeol and Dobeš, Pavel and Prodělalová, Jana and Havlík, Jaroslav and Kavanagh, Kevin and Hyršl, Pavel},
   booktitle = {EurBee 10 - 10th Congress of Apidology},
   keywords = {honey bee; Varroa mite; proteomics; metabolomics},
   language = {eng},
   title = {Impact of Varroa mite infestation on honey bees: Insight from proteomics and metabolomics},
   year = {2024}
}

TY  - CONF
ID  - 2481428
AU  - Hurychová, Jana - Marciniak, Jacek - Ward, Rachel - Lee, Saetbyeol - Dobeš, Pavel - Prodělalová, Jana - Havlík, Jaroslav - Kavanagh, Kevin - Hyršl, Pavel
PY  - 2024
TI  - Impact of Varroa mite infestation on honey bees: Insight from proteomics and metabolomics
KW  - honey bee
KW  - Varroa mite
KW  - proteomics
KW  - metabolomics
N2  - Varroa mites pose a significant threat to honey bee populations worldwide, impacting colony health and productivity. Parasitism by the Varroa mite is often associated with deformed wing virus (DWV) co-infection. In this study, we investigated the effect of Varroa mite infestation on short-living summer honey bees through comprehensive proteomics and metabolomics analyses, accompanied with the DWV loads evaluation. Our findings reveal profound alterations in the proteome and metabolome profiles of Varroa parasitised honey bees, indicative of systemic physiological perturbations. Specifically, we observed dysregulation in proteins responsible for nutrition, longevity, and hygienic behaviour. In Varroa parasitised bees, we detected an upregulation in proteins associated with energy metabolism, stress response, and immune function, which is consistent with our metabolomic data. Additionally, our analysis demonstrated a significant increase in DWV loads in Varroa parasitised honey bees, confirming the role of Varroa mites as vectors for viral transmission within honey bee colonies. These findings shed light on the multifaceted impact of Varroa mite infestation on honey bee health during the summer period.
ER  -

HURYCHOVÁ, Jana; Jacek MARCINIAK; Rachel WARD; Saetbyeol LEE; Pavel DOBEŠ; Jana PRODĚLALOVÁ; Jaroslav HAVLÍK; Kevin KAVANAGH a Pavel HYRŠL. Impact of Varroa mite infestation on honey bees: Insight from proteomics and metabolomics. In \textit{EurBee 10 - 10th Congress of Apidology}. 2024. ISSN~3059-5606.

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