J 2025

Early life development and sex determination of brown trout affected by treated wastewater discharge

ZHANG, Ning; Katerina GRABICOVA; Pavel HORKY; Zuzana TOUŠOVÁ; Karel DOUDA et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Early life development and sex determination of brown trout affected by treated wastewater discharge

Autoři

ZHANG, Ning; Katerina GRABICOVA; Pavel HORKY; Zuzana TOUŠOVÁ; Karel DOUDA; Zuzana LINHARTOVA; Jan TUREK; Martin PSENICKA; Klára HILSCHEROVÁ; Roman GRABIC a Tomas RANDAK

Vydání

Environmental Research, SAN DIEGO, ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE, 2025, 0013-9351

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10511 Environmental sciences

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 7.700 v roce 2024

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/25:00140811

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

EID Scopus

Klíčová slova anglicky

Sewage treatment plant effluent; Pharmaceutical and personal care products; Real exposure scenario; Growth change; Population sex ratio; In situ exposure

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 15. 2. 2026 10:33, Mgr. Michaela Hylsová, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Artificial conditions limit the ability of laboratory studies to describe the complex effects of polluted environments on aquatic life. This study aimed to evaluate the impacts of treated wastewater discharge on the survival, growth, and sex ratio balance of the population of brown trout (Salmo trutta m. fario) in situ. Five floating incubators with 1000 eggs each were placed in the upstream reference and treated wastewater-affected sites in the Czech Republic for approximately three months. The hatched fish were grown in a natural environment for nearly one year. Water quality, including nutrients, temperature, pharmaceutical and personal care products, biological effects by bioassays and fish mortality, metabolic rate, and growth, were measured regularly. Up to 72 pharmaceutical and personal care products (7400-23000 ng/sampler) were detected in the passive samplers deployed downstream of the sewage treatment plant effluent. In vitro bioassays of the sampler extracts indicated elevated oestrogenic effects, transthyretin binding inhibition, and aryl hydrocarbon-mediated and androgenic potencies, showing endocrine-disrupting potential at the polluted site. The cumulated mortality of brown trout in the exposed group (9.67%) was significantly higher (p < 0.05) than in the control group (5.16%). In addition, the body size, growth, and metabolic rate of exposed fish were significantly lower (p < 0.05). The sex ratio of brown trout in the effluent-affected stretch was imbalanced, and sterile individuals were detected after several months of natural development in the stream. The observed effects of treated wastewater on the early developmental stages of aquatic wildlife could be connected to the development and readiness of adult individuals and, consequently, to the sustainability of freshwater ecosystems. Applying the hatching apparatus used in fishery practices, followed by comparing mortality, development, and sex with reference localities, seems to be a promising biomonitoring approach that can indicate hotspots for in-depth investigation and risk assessment.

Návaznosti

GX20-04676X, projekt VaV
Název: Holistická charakterizace expozice a potenciálních účinků komplexních směsí chemických látek ve vodním prostředí
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Holistická charakterizace expozice a potenciálních účinků komplexních směsí chemických látek ve vodním prostředí
90238, velká výzkumná infrastruktura
Název: CENAKVA II
90269, velká výzkumná infrastruktura
Název: RECETOX RI II