Diversity, phylogeny, and phylogeography of Dactylogyrus
(Monogenea) in the MiddleEast: what to expect from?

a 2024

Diversity, phylogeny, and phylogeography of Dactylogyrus (Monogenea) in the MiddleEast: what to expect from?

NEJAT PASHAKI, Farshad; Michal BENOVICS; Cuneyt KAYA; Sadi AKSU; Asghar ABDOLI et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Diversity, phylogeny, and phylogeography of Dactylogyrus (Monogenea) in the MiddleEast: what to expect from?

Autoři

NEJAT PASHAKI, Farshad; Michal BENOVICS; Cuneyt KAYA; Sadi AKSU; Asghar ABDOLI a Andrea VETEŠNÍKOVÁ ŠIMKOVÁ

Vydání

XV. Slovak and Czech Parasitological Days, http://www.paradni2024.sav.sk, 2024

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Konferenční abstrakt

Obor

10613 Zoology

Stát vydavatele

Slovensko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Abstract book, XV. Slovak and Czech Parasitological Days

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/24:00139753

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

ISBN

978-80-972239-1-5

Klíčová slova anglicky

host specificity; Dactylogyrus; historical dispersion; diversification; biogeography;cyprinoid fish

Změněno: 14. 3. 2025 17:52, prof. RNDr. Andrea Vetešníková Šimková, PhD.

Anotace

V originále

In recent years, numerous studies have focused on exploring the diversity and phylogeny of Dactylogyrus (Monogenea) parasites found in cyprinoid fish within the peri-Mediterranean region. Despite the Middle East being recognized as a crucial crossroad in the historical dispersion of cyprinoid fish into the peri-Mediterranean, the diversity and phylogeny of their host-specific Dactylogyrus species in this region have been overlooked. The objective of the present study was to investigate the diversity, phylogeny, and host specificity of Dactylogyrus in the Middle East, aiming to reveal cyprinoid fish's historical dispersion through their Dactylogyrus species' phylogenetic relationships. Through extensive field data collection conducted in Iran, Iraq, and Turkey between 2018 and 2023, we examined the gills of 89 cyprinoid species for the presence of Dactylogyrus species. Seventy-two Dactylogyrus species were identified and used for the diversity analysis and phylogenetic reconstruction. Dactylogyrus vistulae, with 24 host species, has the widest host range in the Middle East. On the hosts, Squalius spp. harbored most Dactylogyrus species. For phylogenetic reconstruction, we used partial 18S rDNA, 28S rDNA, and the complete ITS1 region. Phylogenetic analyses, incorporating DNA sequences of Dactylogyrus obtained from GenBank and species collected from the Middle East, revealed the presence of seven major clades. Middle Eastern species were categorized into four clades alongside European, North African, and East Asian species, thus confirming the significant role of the Middle East in the diversification of Dactylogyrus and providing additional insights into the historical dispersion of cyprinoid fish. During this investigation, we uncovered 16 potentially new Dactylogyrus species for science originating from the Middle East. Surprisingly, several Dactylogyrus species (e.g., D. vistulae, D. goktschaicus, D. linstwoi) exhibited high genetic intraspecific variabilities. The genetic intraspecific variability associated with geographical distribution and host phylogeny, highlighted the underexplored diversity of Dactylogyrus in the Middle East.

Návaznosti

GA20-13539S, projekt VaV

Název: Paraziti odhalují historické a součastné kontakty kaprovitých hostitelů: role Blízkého východu v biogeografii západního Palearktu

Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Paraziti odhalují historické a součastné kontakty kaprovitých hostitelů: role Blízkého východu v biogeografii západního Palearktu

Citovat

NEJAT PASHAKI, Farshad; Michal BENOVICS; Cuneyt KAYA; Sadi AKSU; Asghar ABDOLI a Andrea VETEŠNÍKOVÁ ŠIMKOVÁ. Diversity, phylogeny, and phylogeography of Dactylogyrus (Monogenea) in the MiddleEast: what to expect from? In XV. Slovak and Czech Parasitological Days, http://www.paradni2024.sav.sk. 2024. ISBN 978-80-972239-1-5.

@proceedings{2483979,
   author = {Nejat Pashaki, Farshad and Benovics, Michal and Kaya, Cuneyt and Aksu, Sadi and Abdoli, Asghar and Vetešníková Šimková, Andrea},
   booktitle = {XV. Slovak and Czech Parasitological Days, http://www.paradni2024.sav.sk},
   keywords = {host specificity; Dactylogyrus; historical dispersion; diversification; biogeography;cyprinoid fish},
   language = {eng},
   isbn = {978-80-972239-1-5},
   title = {Diversity, phylogeny, and phylogeography of Dactylogyrus (Monogenea) in the MiddleEast: what to expect from?},
   url = {http://paradni2024.sav.sk/assets/docs/ABSTRACT%20BOOK_FINAL.pdf},
   year = {2024}
}

TY  - CONF
ID  - 2483979
AU  - Nejat Pashaki, Farshad - Benovics, Michal - Kaya, Cuneyt - Aksu, Sadi - Abdoli, Asghar - Vetešníková Šimková, Andrea
PY  - 2024
TI  - Diversity, phylogeny, and phylogeography of Dactylogyrus (Monogenea) in the MiddleEast: what to expect from?
SN  - 9788097223915
KW  - host specificity
KW  - Dactylogyrus
KW  - historical dispersion
KW  - diversification
KW  - biogeography;cyprinoid fish
UR  - http://paradni2024.sav.sk/assets/docs/ABSTRACT%20BOOK_FINAL.pdf
N2  - In recent years, numerous studies have focused on exploring the diversity and phylogeny of Dactylogyrus (Monogenea) parasites found in cyprinoid fish within the peri-Mediterranean region. Despite the Middle East being recognized as a crucial crossroad in the historical dispersion of cyprinoid fish into the peri-Mediterranean, the diversity and phylogeny of their host-specific Dactylogyrus species in this region have been overlooked. The objective of the present study was to investigate the diversity, phylogeny, and host specificity of Dactylogyrus in the Middle East, aiming to reveal cyprinoid fish's historical dispersion through their Dactylogyrus species' phylogenetic relationships. Through extensive field data collection conducted in Iran, Iraq, and Turkey between 2018 and 2023, we examined the gills of 89 cyprinoid species for the presence of Dactylogyrus species. Seventy-two Dactylogyrus species were identified and used for the diversity analysis and phylogenetic reconstruction. Dactylogyrus vistulae, with 24 host species, has the widest host range in the Middle East. On the hosts, Squalius spp. harbored most Dactylogyrus species. For phylogenetic reconstruction, we used partial 18S rDNA, 28S rDNA, and the complete ITS1 region. Phylogenetic analyses, incorporating DNA sequences of Dactylogyrus obtained from GenBank and species collected from the Middle East, revealed the presence of seven major clades. Middle Eastern species were categorized into four clades alongside European, North African, and East Asian species, thus confirming the significant role of the Middle East in the diversification of Dactylogyrus and providing additional insights into the historical dispersion of cyprinoid fish. During this investigation, we uncovered 16 potentially new Dactylogyrus species for science originating from the Middle East. Surprisingly, several Dactylogyrus species (e.g., D. vistulae, D. goktschaicus, D. linstwoi) exhibited high genetic intraspecific variabilities. The genetic intraspecific variability associated with geographical distribution and host phylogeny, highlighted the underexplored diversity of Dactylogyrus in the Middle East.
ER  -

NEJAT PASHAKI, Farshad; Michal BENOVICS; Cuneyt KAYA; Sadi AKSU; Asghar ABDOLI a Andrea VETEŠNÍKOVÁ ŠIMKOVÁ. Diversity, phylogeny, and phylogeography of Dactylogyrus (Monogenea) in the MiddleEast: what to expect from? In \textit{XV. Slovak and Czech Parasitological Days, http://www.paradni2024.sav.sk}. 2024. ISBN~978-80-972239-1-5.

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