Uncovering the diversity and phylogeny Paradiplozoon
monogeneans

a 2023

Uncovering the diversity and phylogeny Paradiplozoon monogeneans

NEJAT PASHAKI, Farshad; Michal BENOVICS; Božena KOUBKOVÁ; Eva ŘEHULKOVÁ; Andrea VETEŠNÍKOVÁ ŠIMKOVÁ et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Uncovering the diversity and phylogeny Paradiplozoon monogeneans

Autoři

NEJAT PASHAKI, Farshad; Michal BENOVICS; Božena KOUBKOVÁ; Eva ŘEHULKOVÁ a Andrea VETEŠNÍKOVÁ ŠIMKOVÁ

Vydání

Zoologicke Dny 2023, 2023

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Konferenční abstrakt

Obor

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Stát vydavatele

Česká republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/23:00139071

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

ISBN

978-80-87189-39-9

Klíčová slova anglicky

Paradiplozoon; Monogenea; Middle East

Změněno: 16. 3. 2025 12:36, Mgr. Michal Benovics, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Paradiplozoon is the most diverse genus of the Diplozoidae (monogeneans). These parasitesare host specific to cyprinoid fishes. In recent years several new species of Paradiplozoon species from Africa and Asia were described, however, the diversity of Paradiplozoon appears to be underexplored. Therefore, in our research, we aimed to study Paradiplozoon diversity, phylogeny and intraspecific variability of Paradiplozoon with respect to the enormous diversity and endemism of cyprinoids. From 2014 to 2022, in 15 countries in Euro-Mediterranean, Middle East, and Africa, 74 cyprinoid species were sampled and examined for diplozoids. All the specimens were identified morphologically and by molecular data. Phylogenetic analyses and intraspecific genetic variability analyses were performed using the ITS2 region. A total of 10 Paradiplozoon species were collected in the Euro-Mediterranean, Middle East, and Africa, out of which three were described. Paradiplozoon homoion had the widest host range (44 host species, 15 genera) as well as the widest geographical distribution. All investigated Paradiplozoon species were divided into three divergent lineages on the phylogram, suggesting multiple origins of diplozoids in the area. In line with their geographic distribution some generalists of Paradiplozoon species exhibited genetic and morphological intraspecific variabilities. Reconstructed phylogeny supported Paradiplozoon paraphyly, highlighting importance of multilocus molecular studies in revealing diplozoids enigmatic phylogeny. Biogeographical processes had impact on intraspecific variability of Paradiplozoon species. Re-evaluating diplozoid species could expose their hidden diversity, clarify recent lineages diversification, and fill the gaps in their evolutionary history. Czech Science Foundation, project no. GA20-13539S supported this study

Návaznosti

GA20-13539S, projekt VaV

Název: Paraziti odhalují historické a součastné kontakty kaprovitých hostitelů: role Blízkého východu v biogeografii západního Palearktu

Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Paraziti odhalují historické a součastné kontakty kaprovitých hostitelů: role Blízkého východu v biogeografii západního Palearktu

Citovat

NEJAT PASHAKI, Farshad; Michal BENOVICS; Božena KOUBKOVÁ; Eva ŘEHULKOVÁ a Andrea VETEŠNÍKOVÁ ŠIMKOVÁ. Uncovering the diversity and phylogeny Paradiplozoon monogeneans. In Zoologicke Dny 2023. 2023. ISBN 978-80-87189-39-9.

@proceedings{2484182,
   author = {Nejat Pashaki, Farshad and Benovics, Michal and Koubková, Božena and Řehulková, Eva and Vetešníková Šimková, Andrea},
   booktitle = {Zoologicke Dny 2023},
   keywords = {Paradiplozoon; Monogenea; Middle East},
   language = {eng},
   isbn = {978-80-87189-39-9},
   title = {Uncovering the diversity and phylogeny Paradiplozoon monogeneans},
   year = {2023}
}

TY  - CONF
ID  - 2484182
AU  - Nejat Pashaki, Farshad - Benovics, Michal - Koubková, Božena - Řehulková, Eva - Vetešníková Šimková, Andrea
PY  - 2023
TI  - Uncovering the diversity and phylogeny Paradiplozoon monogeneans
SN  - 9788087189399
KW  - Paradiplozoon
KW  - Monogenea
KW  - Middle East
N2  - Paradiplozoon is the most diverse genus of the Diplozoidae (monogeneans). These parasitesare host specific to cyprinoid fishes. In recent years several new species of Paradiplozoon species from Africa and Asia were described, however, the diversity of Paradiplozoon appears to be underexplored. Therefore, in our research, we aimed to study Paradiplozoon diversity, phylogeny and intraspecific variability of Paradiplozoon with respect to the enormous diversity and endemism of cyprinoids. From 2014 to 2022, in 15 countries in Euro-Mediterranean, Middle East, and Africa, 74 cyprinoid species were sampled and examined for diplozoids. All the specimens were identified morphologically and by molecular data. Phylogenetic analyses and intraspecific genetic variability analyses were performed using the ITS2 region. A total of 10 Paradiplozoon species were collected in the Euro-Mediterranean, Middle East, and Africa, out of which three were described. Paradiplozoon homoion had the widest host range (44 host species, 15 genera) as well as the widest geographical distribution. All investigated Paradiplozoon species were divided into three divergent lineages on the phylogram, suggesting multiple origins of diplozoids in the area. In line with their geographic distribution some generalists of Paradiplozoon species exhibited genetic and morphological intraspecific variabilities. Reconstructed phylogeny supported Paradiplozoon paraphyly, highlighting importance of multilocus molecular studies in revealing diplozoids enigmatic phylogeny. Biogeographical processes had impact on intraspecific variability of Paradiplozoon species. Re-evaluating diplozoid species could expose their hidden diversity, clarify recent lineages diversification, and fill the gaps in their evolutionary history. Czech Science Foundation, project no. GA20-13539S supported this study
ER  -

NEJAT PASHAKI, Farshad; Michal BENOVICS; Božena KOUBKOVÁ; Eva ŘEHULKOVÁ a Andrea VETEŠNÍKOVÁ ŠIMKOVÁ. Uncovering the diversity and phylogeny Paradiplozoon monogeneans. In \textit{Zoologicke Dny 2023}. 2023. ISBN~978-80-87189-39-9.

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