2024
First-principles study of complex ferrimagnetic states in maghemite-related nanoparticles
BERECOVÁ, Valentína; Martin FRIÁK; Naděžda PIZÚROVÁ a Jana PAVLŮZákladní údaje
Originální název
First-principles study of complex ferrimagnetic states in maghemite-related nanoparticles
Autoři
BERECOVÁ, Valentína; Martin FRIÁK; Naděžda PIZÚROVÁ a Jana PAVLŮ ORCID
Vydání
The 11th International Conference on Multiscale Materials Modeling (MMM11), Prague, Czech Republic, 2024
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Konferenční abstrakt
Obor
10403 Physical chemistry
Stát vydavatele
Česká republika
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/24:00139100
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
Klíčová slova anglicky
quantum-mechanical calculations; maghemite; magnetism; nanoparticles
Změněno: 16. 11. 2025 18:55, Mgr. Valentína Berecová
Anotace
V originále
Maghemite γ-Fe2O3 is a biocompatible ferrimagnetic mineral crystalizing in an inverse spinel lattice - it can be considered as magnetite Fe3O4 containing a high concentration of iron vacancies. The magnetic behavior of both maghemite and magnetite is similar except for the value of the magnetic moment. The magnetic moment of a magnetite is higher than that of a maghemite. In a nanoparticle form, maghemite has numerous applications, such asmagnetic resonance imaging agents, drug delivery, gas sensors, energy storage, bio-separation, purification, as well as many others profiting uses from the combination of its magnetic properties, biocompatibility and small size. As many experimental methods cannot distinguish magnetite and maghemite due to their structural similarity, we have employed quantum-mechanical calculations to study the local magnetic moments of individual atoms in maghemite-related nanoparticles. Motivated by results obtained for the bulk maghemite γ-Fe2O3, our calculations of nanoparticles started from the ferrimagnetic state when tetrahedrally and octahedrally O-coordinated Fe sublattices exhibit mutually opposite orientations of local magnetic moments. Importantly, our calculations indicate that the nanoparticle surfaces result in a much more complex magnetic state characterized by a „nested“ ferrimagnetism. It is characterized by local magnetic moments of Fe atoms with mutually opposite orientations appearing even within each of the two (tetrahedral or octahedral) sublattices.
Návaznosti
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