Patterns of adverse childhood experiences and mental health
symptoms among young adults

J 2024

Patterns of adverse childhood experiences and mental health symptoms among young adults

TOMLINSON, Camie A.; Sunny H. SHIN; Casey CORSO a Gabriela KŠIŇANOVÁ

Základní údaje

Originální název

Patterns of adverse childhood experiences and mental health symptoms among young adults

Autoři

TOMLINSON, Camie A.; Sunny H. SHIN; Casey CORSO a Gabriela KŠIŇANOVÁ

Vydání

Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, 2024, 0190-7409

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30304 Public and environmental health

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 1.700

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/24:00139109

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

Adverse childhood experiences; Latent class analysis; Mental health; Emerging adulthood

Štítky

143180, rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 18. 3. 2025 13:43, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

It is well known that adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are linked with mental health problems. Identifying different patterns of exposure to adverse childhood experiences can provide information regarding what types of adversity may place individuals at most risk for poor mental health. The aims of our study were to identify underlying patterns of 10 types of ACEs in a sample of young adults (i.e., 18–21 years) and to examine relations between the ACEs classes and mental health symptoms (i.e., somatization, depression, anxiety, overall psychological stress). We found that a three-class model fit the data best: low ACEs, high emotional abuse only, and high multiple ACEs. We found significant differences across classes for all mental health symptoms. The high multiple ACEs class had significantly higher mean somatization, anxiety, and overall psychological stress scores than both the high emotional abuse only and low ACEs classes, and the high emotional abuse only class had higher mean anxiety and overall psychological stress scores in comparison to the low ACEs class. In contrast, our results suggest that the low ACEs and high emotional abuse only classes had higher mean levels of depression symptoms than the high multiple ACEs class. Our findings highlight the importance of examining the unique effects of different patterns of exposure to ACEs on mental health to inform prevention and intervention efforts that mitigate the harmful effects of ACEs on mental health.

Citovat

TOMLINSON, Camie A.; Sunny H. SHIN; Casey CORSO a Gabriela KŠIŇANOVÁ. Patterns of adverse childhood experiences and mental health symptoms among young adults. Children and Youth Services Review. Elsevier, 2024, roč. 161, June, s. 1-8. ISSN 0190-7409. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2024.107680.

@article{2485002,
   author = {Tomlinson, Camie A. and Shin, Sunny H. and Corso, Casey and Kšiňanová, Gabriela},
   article_number = {June},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2024.107680},
   keywords = {Adverse childhood experiences; Latent class analysis; Mental health; Emerging adulthood},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {0190-7409},
   journal = {Children and Youth Services Review},
   title = {Patterns of adverse childhood experiences and mental health symptoms among young adults},
   url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2024.107680},
   volume = {161},
   year = {2024}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 2485002
AU  - Tomlinson, Camie A. - Shin, Sunny H. - Corso, Casey - Kšiňanová, Gabriela
PY  - 2024
TI  - Patterns of adverse childhood experiences and mental health symptoms among young adults
JF  - Children and Youth Services Review
VL  - 161
IS  - June
SP  - 1-8
EP  - 1-8
PB  - Elsevier
SN  - 01907409
KW  - Adverse childhood experiences
KW  - Latent class analysis
KW  - Mental health
KW  - Emerging adulthood
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2024.107680
N2  - It is well known that adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are linked with mental health problems. Identifying different patterns of exposure to adverse childhood experiences can provide information regarding what types of adversity may place individuals at most risk for poor mental health. The aims of our study were to identify underlying patterns of 10 types of ACEs in a sample of young adults (i.e., 18–21 years) and to examine relations between the ACEs classes and mental health symptoms (i.e., somatization, depression, anxiety, overall psychological stress). We found that a three-class model fit the data best: low ACEs, high emotional abuse only, and high multiple ACEs. We found significant differences across classes for all mental health symptoms. The high multiple ACEs class had significantly higher mean somatization, anxiety, and overall psychological stress scores than both the high emotional abuse only and low ACEs classes, and the high emotional abuse only class had higher mean anxiety and overall psychological stress scores in comparison to the low ACEs class. In contrast, our results suggest that the low ACEs and high emotional abuse only classes had higher mean levels of depression symptoms than the high multiple ACEs class. Our findings highlight the importance of examining the unique effects of different patterns of exposure to ACEs on mental health to inform prevention and intervention efforts that mitigate the harmful effects of ACEs on mental health.
ER  -

TOMLINSON, Camie A.; Sunny H. SHIN; Casey CORSO a Gabriela KŠIŇANOVÁ. Patterns of adverse childhood experiences and mental health symptoms among young adults. \textit{Children and Youth Services Review}. Elsevier, 2024, roč.~161, June, s.~1-8. ISSN~0190-7409. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2024.107680.

Přehled o publikaci