2025
Crying in the strange situation procedure : Comparisons between East-Asian and Western infants
UMEMURA, Tomotaka; Mi Kyoung JIN; Kiyomi KONDO-IKEMURA; Lenka LACINOVÁ; Kyonosuke HANDA et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Crying in the strange situation procedure : Comparisons between East-Asian and Western infants
Autoři
UMEMURA, Tomotaka; Mi Kyoung JIN; Kiyomi KONDO-IKEMURA; Lenka LACINOVÁ ORCID; Kyonosuke HANDA; Yu XU a Kota YOSHIKAWA
Vydání
International Journal of Behavioral Development, London, Sage Publications, 2025, 0165-0254
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
50101 Psychology
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 2.700 v roce 2024
Organizační jednotka
Fakulta sociálních studií
UT WoS
001449201100001
EID Scopus
2-s2.0-105000619186
Klíčová slova anglicky
Attachment; strange situation; infants; cultures
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 25. 4. 2025 10:08, Mgr. Blanka Farkašová
Anotace
V originále
Ainsworth and colleagues, who developed the strange situation procedure (SSP), emphasized the importance of context in attachment research. However, cultural characteristics of infants’ behavior during the SSP have not been explored in detail. This study examined whether East-Asian infants would differ in crying during the SSP from Western infants. If so, we further examined which episodes (e.g., separation and reunion episodes) East-Asian infants would cry differently from Western infants. This study compared three East-Asian samples, one Koran (n = 76) and two Japanese (n = 44 and n = 81), with two Western samples, one US (n = 106) and one Czech (n = 63). The results consistently revealed that when infants were separated from their mothers for the second time and stayed alone in a strange room, both Korean and Japanese infants scored higher on crying compared with US infants. Subsequently, when a stranger entered the room, all East-Asian infants also scored higher on crying compared with US and Czech infants. Infants did not show different levels of crying in the reunion episodes, with the exception of one sample of Japanese infants that scored higher on crying compared with the Western samples of Czech and US infants during the second reunion episode. The findings suggest cultural differences in infants’ crying during the SSP.