2024
Deciphering the allosteric regulation of mycobacterial inosine-5′-monophosphate dehydrogenase
BULVAS, Ondrej; Zdenek KNEJZLIK; Jakub SYS; Anatolij FILIMONENKO; Monika CIZKOVA et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Deciphering the allosteric regulation of mycobacterial inosine-5′-monophosphate dehydrogenase
Autoři
BULVAS, Ondrej; Zdenek KNEJZLIK; Jakub SYS; Anatolij FILIMONENKO; Monika CIZKOVA; Kamila CLAROVA; Dominik REJMAN; Tomas KOUBA a Iva PICHOVA
Vydání
Nature Communications, Berlin, Nature, 2024, 2041-1723
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10608 Biochemistry and molecular biology
Stát vydavatele
Německo
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 15.700
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:90242/24:00139180
Organizační jednotka
CIISB III
UT WoS
001285374600018
EID Scopus
2-s2.0-85200560912
Klíčová slova anglicky
SMALL-ANGLE SCATTERING;INOSINE MONOPHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; IMP DEHYDROGENASE; CRYO-EM; MECHANISM; INHIBITORS; TOOLS
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 26. 3. 2025 23:51, Mgr. Eva Dubská
Anotace
V originále
Allosteric regulation of inosine 5 '-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH), an essential enzyme of purine metabolism, contributes to the homeostasis of adenine and guanine nucleotides. However, the precise molecular mechanism of IMPDH regulation in bacteria remains unclear. Using biochemical and cryo-EM approaches, we reveal the intricate molecular mechanism of the IMPDH allosteric regulation in mycobacteria. The enzyme is inhibited by both GTP and (p)ppGpp, which bind to the regulatory CBS domains and, via interactions with basic residues in hinge regions, lock the catalytic core domains in a compressed conformation. This results in occlusion of inosine monophosphate (IMP) substrate binding to the active site and, ultimately, inhibition of the enzyme. The GTP and (p)ppGpp allosteric effectors bind to their dedicated sites but stabilize the compressed octamer by a common mechanism. Inhibition is relieved by the competitive displacement of GTP or (p)ppGpp by ATP allowing IMP-induced enzyme expansion. The structural knowledge and mechanistic understanding presented here open up new possibilities for the development of allosteric inhibitors with antibacterial potential.
Návaznosti
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