J 2025

Occurrence of current-use pesticides in sediment cores from lakes and peatlands in pristine mountain areas of Brazilian national parks

PEREIRA, Patricia C. G.; Claudio E. T. PARENTE; Yago GUIDA; Raquel CAPELLA; Gabriel O. CARVALHO et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Occurrence of current-use pesticides in sediment cores from lakes and peatlands in pristine mountain areas of Brazilian national parks

Autoři

PEREIRA, Patricia C. G.; Claudio E. T. PARENTE; Yago GUIDA; Raquel CAPELLA; Gabriel O. CARVALHO; Pavlína KACER; Jiří KOHOUTEK; Karla Andrea POZO; Petra PŘIBYLOVÁ; Jana KLÁNOVÁ; Joao P. M. TORRES; Paulo R. DORNELES a Rodrigo O. MEIRE

Vydání

Environmental Pollution, Oxford, Elsevier Science, 2025, 0269-7491

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10511 Environmental sciences

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 7.300 v roce 2024

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/25:00140973

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

EID Scopus

Klíčová slova anglicky

Agrochemicals; Subtropical mountains; Protected areas; CUPs; Ecological risk assessment

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 15. 2. 2026 11:06, Mgr. Michaela Hylsová, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

This study assessed the occurrence of current-use pesticides in sediment cores from six lakes and peatlands in high-altitude (1952-2374 m) pristine areas within two southeastern Brazilian National Parks: Itatiaia National Park (IT-NP) and Serra dos Orgaos National Park (SO-NP). We sampled three sediment cores from lakes at IT-NP and three from peatlands at SO-NP, totaling 60 subsamples. Among the 38 current-use pesticides assessed, 17 were found in at least one sample, with 14 - including herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, and acaricides identified in both parks. The most frequently detected pesticides were carbendazim and carbaryl (75-95%), followed by acetochlor, chlorpyrifos, diuron, metolachlor and tebuconazole (40-70%) and, to a lesser extent, terbuthylazine and malathion (10-30%). The organophosphates disulfoton (6.83 +/- 20.18 ng g- 1 dry weight) and chlorpyrifos (4.34 +/- 6.81 ng g- 1 dw) registered the highest concentrations across all compounds in the sediment layers, with chlorpyrifos showing the greatest relative abundance (65.9-92.8%) in four out of six sites. Risk characterization results revealed highest risk quotient (RQ) values (416-14,589) for chlorpyrifos, indicating potential ecological risks. High RQs were also obtained for acetochlor (5.76-94.6), carbaryl (0.4-4.08), carbendazim (0.09-3.46), diazinon (2048), disulfoton (34-569), diuron (1.45-35.0) and malathion (10.94). These results highlight the threat posed by long-range pesticide transport to pristine areas at National Parks. Urgent regulatory measures are needed to mitigate their impact and safeguard these ecosystems from degradation.

Návaznosti

857560, interní kód MU
(Kód CEP: EF17_043/0009632)
Název: CETOCOEN Excellence (Akronym: CETOCOEN Excellence)
Investor: Evropská unie, CETOCOEN Excellence, Spreading excellence and widening participation
90269, velká výzkumná infrastruktura
Název: RECETOX RI II