2025
Occurrence of current-use pesticides in sediment cores from lakes and peatlands in pristine mountain areas of Brazilian national parks
PEREIRA, Patricia C. G.; Claudio E. T. PARENTE; Yago GUIDA; Raquel CAPELLA; Gabriel O. CARVALHO et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Occurrence of current-use pesticides in sediment cores from lakes and peatlands in pristine mountain areas of Brazilian national parks
Autoři
PEREIRA, Patricia C. G.; Claudio E. T. PARENTE; Yago GUIDA; Raquel CAPELLA; Gabriel O. CARVALHO; Pavlína KACER; Jiří KOHOUTEK; Karla Andrea POZO; Petra PŘIBYLOVÁ; Jana KLÁNOVÁ; Joao P. M. TORRES; Paulo R. DORNELES a Rodrigo O. MEIRE
Vydání
Environmental Pollution, Oxford, Elsevier Science, 2025, 0269-7491
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10511 Environmental sciences
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 7.300 v roce 2024
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/25:00140973
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
Agrochemicals; Subtropical mountains; Protected areas; CUPs; Ecological risk assessment
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 15. 2. 2026 11:06, Mgr. Michaela Hylsová, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
This study assessed the occurrence of current-use pesticides in sediment cores from six lakes and peatlands in high-altitude (1952-2374 m) pristine areas within two southeastern Brazilian National Parks: Itatiaia National Park (IT-NP) and Serra dos Orgaos National Park (SO-NP). We sampled three sediment cores from lakes at IT-NP and three from peatlands at SO-NP, totaling 60 subsamples. Among the 38 current-use pesticides assessed, 17 were found in at least one sample, with 14 - including herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, and acaricides identified in both parks. The most frequently detected pesticides were carbendazim and carbaryl (75-95%), followed by acetochlor, chlorpyrifos, diuron, metolachlor and tebuconazole (40-70%) and, to a lesser extent, terbuthylazine and malathion (10-30%). The organophosphates disulfoton (6.83 +/- 20.18 ng g- 1 dry weight) and chlorpyrifos (4.34 +/- 6.81 ng g- 1 dw) registered the highest concentrations across all compounds in the sediment layers, with chlorpyrifos showing the greatest relative abundance (65.9-92.8%) in four out of six sites. Risk characterization results revealed highest risk quotient (RQ) values (416-14,589) for chlorpyrifos, indicating potential ecological risks. High RQs were also obtained for acetochlor (5.76-94.6), carbaryl (0.4-4.08), carbendazim (0.09-3.46), diazinon (2048), disulfoton (34-569), diuron (1.45-35.0) and malathion (10.94). These results highlight the threat posed by long-range pesticide transport to pristine areas at National Parks. Urgent regulatory measures are needed to mitigate their impact and safeguard these ecosystems from degradation.
Návaznosti
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