2025
Hydration and thermal properties of alkaline hybrid cements based on waste clay and solid alkaline activators
KUBATOVA, Dana; Anezka ZEZULOVA; Michaela KREJČÍ KOTLÁNOVÁ; Eliska KRIVANKOVA; Martin BOHAC et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Hydration and thermal properties of alkaline hybrid cements based on waste clay and solid alkaline activators
Autoři
KUBATOVA, Dana; Anezka ZEZULOVA; Michaela KREJČÍ KOTLÁNOVÁ; Eliska KRIVANKOVA; Martin BOHAC a Theodor STANEK
Vydání
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, Springer, 2025, 1388-6150
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
20101 Civil engineering
Stát vydavatele
Nizozemské království
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.100 v roce 2024
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
001389306100001
EID Scopus
2-s2.0-85214087778
Klíčová slova anglicky
Hybrid alkaline cement; Rotary kiln flue dust; Waste clay; Alkaline activation; Thermal resistance
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 28. 5. 2025 10:33, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
The cement industry is actively pursuing sustainable alternatives to reduce CO2 emissions and combat climate change. This study focuses on replacing Portland cement (PC) with rotary kiln flue dust (RFD), a byproduct of metakaolin production. The research investigates the viability of using moderately alkaline activators, including Na2SO4, Na2CO3, K2SO4, and K2CO3, to achieve alkali activation without the need for high-temperature calcination, which consumes a lot of energy. The experimental mixtures, comprising 75% RFD, 20% PC, and 5% alkaline activator, exhibit promising results in terms of compressive and flexural strengths. Na2SO4 enhances the mechanical properties of the binder. Synergic effect of alkaline activator and PC accelerate reaction original raw material, leading to the formation of ettringite. Conversely, carbonate activators extend the setting time and delay reactions, impacting the early age properties of the binder. The study also explores the thermal stability of the binders, demonstrating a notable impact of alkaline activators on the expansion and contraction behaviors during heating. The findings contribute with valuable insights into the design and optimization of eco-friendly alkali-activated binders, addressing the need for sustainable construction materials with enhanced performance and durability. This research represents a significant step toward developing environmentally preferable cementitious materials, paving the way for the construction industry to adopt more sustainable practices and reduce its ecological footprint.