J 2025

Re-excavation of Discarded Deposits from Švédův stůl Cave (Moravian Karst, Czech Republic) and their Archaeological Potential

ŠKRDLA, Petr; Jaroslav BARTÍK; Ladislav NEJMAN; Antonín PŘICHYSTAL; Ondřej MLEJNEK et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Re-excavation of Discarded Deposits from Švédův stůl Cave (Moravian Karst, Czech Republic) and their Archaeological Potential

Autoři

ŠKRDLA, Petr; Jaroslav BARTÍK; Ladislav NEJMAN; Antonín PŘICHYSTAL; Ondřej MLEJNEK; Miroslav KRÁLÍK a Matěj KMOŠEK

Vydání

Studijné zvesti Archeologického ústavu Slovenskej akademie vied, SLOVENSKA AKADEMIE VIED, ARCHEOLOGICKY USTAV, 2025, 0560-2793

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

60102 Archaeology

Stát vydavatele

Slovensko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 0.100 v roce 2024

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova česky

Moravský kras; střední paleolit; magdalénien; jeskyně; re-exkavace; zemědělská prehistorie

Klíčová slova anglicky

Moravian Karst; Middle Paleolithic; Magdalenian; Caves; Re-excavation; Agricultural Prehistory

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 11. 12. 2025 12:26, prof. RNDr. Antonín Přichystal, DSc.

Anotace

V originále

Many caves worldwide, including those with significant archaeological deposits, have attracted excavators since the end of the 19th c. This has often resulted in caves being partially, or entirely, emptied of sediments. The ‘coarse’ methodology used during earlier excavations has resulted in many finds being missed, which usually resulted in their discard onto nearby spoil heaps along with the sediments. Švédův stůl Cave, in the southern part of the Moravian Karst, is a typical example. It is also one of only three caves in Moravia that have yielded Neanderthal skeletal remains. Artefacts belonging to the Middle Paleolithic through to Medieval periods were recovered in Švédův stůl Cave during earlier excavations. The re-excavation of a tiny proportion of the discarded deposits outside the cave has produced a similar number of lithic artefacts as in all of the excavations added together. In addition, several specific artefacts, previously unknown from Švédův stůl Cave, were also discovered. The results of the re-excavation indicate a significant archaeological potential still hidden within the sediments dumped in the spoil heap outside the cave. These discoveries show promising potential for further research at this site.