J 2025

Pharmacokinetics of the systemic application of hyaluronic acid for joint arthritis treatment

SIMEK, Matej; Daniela RUBANOVÁ; Kristina NESPOROVA; Svitlana SKOROPLYAS; Katerina LEHKA et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Pharmacokinetics of the systemic application of hyaluronic acid for joint arthritis treatment

Autoři

SIMEK, Matej; Daniela RUBANOVÁ; Kristina NESPOROVA; Svitlana SKOROPLYAS; Katerina LEHKA; Petra RAPTOVÁ; Vladimir VELEBNY a Lukáš KUBALA

Vydání

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Elsevier B.V. 2025, 0141-8130

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10608 Biochemistry and molecular biology

Stát vydavatele

Nizozemské království

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 8.500 v roce 2024

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/25:00142031

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

EID Scopus

Klíčová slova anglicky

Hyaluronan; Rheumatoid arthritis; Pharmacokinetics; Stable isotope; Intravenous; Intraperitoneal; Inflammation; Vascular leakage

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 1. 12. 2025 10:02, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

Frequent degenerative joint diseases, known as arthritis, are characterized by joint inflammation and cartilage breakdown. Various arthritis types are traditionally managed with intraarticular injections of hyaluronan or its derivatives. However, intravenous administration of hyaluronan is emerging as a vital alternative, particularly because intraarticular injections can be challenging for clinicians when targeting small or swollen joints. Pharmacokinetics of intravenously and intraperitoneally administered middle-Mw hyaluronan were studied in an adjuvant-induced arthritis mouse model alongside therapeutic effects. Using 13C-, biotin- and fluoresce-labeling, we found hyaluronan accumulated in inflamed joint tissues while distribution in other organs remained similar to healthy controls. Repeated administrations significantly reduced arthritis symptoms like swelling and redness, RANKL, inducible nitric oxide synthase, COMP and prostaglandin E2 levels. Moreover, hyaluronan treatment prevented dextran-FITC penetration into inflamed paws suggesting reduced vascular permeability at the site of inflammation. These findings support systemic hyaluronan administration as a promising arthritis treatment strategy.