k 2025

Beyond Reified Consciousness: A Dialogue Between Interpretation and Emancipation

SZALÓ, Csaba

Základní údaje

Originální název

Beyond Reified Consciousness: A Dialogue Between Interpretation and Emancipation

Název anglicky

Beyond Reified Consciousness: A Dialogue Between Interpretation and Emancipation

Vydání

"Grasping the Social: Reconnecting Sociological Theory and Qualitative Research”, Conference of the Research Networks on Social Theory and Qualitative Methods of the European Sociological Association, Passau. 2025

Další údaje

Typ výsledku

Prezentace na konferencích

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ne

Klíčová slova česky

phenomenologie; žité tělo; zvěcnění; emancipace

Klíčová slova anglicky

phenomenology; lived body; reification; emancipation
Změněno: 27. 10. 2025 09:38, doc. PhDr. Csaba Szaló, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

This paper explores the transformative potential of the phenomenological reduction in shifting our understanding of the world, the body, and nature from seemingly self-evident entities to constituted meanings. Departing from the "natural attitude" where these are experienced as pregiven, existing, and being, phenomenology reveals them as the "meaning of the pregiven as a world," the "meaning of the existing as a body," and the "meaning of a being as a nature." This phenomenological reflective standpoint has profoundly influenced interpretive sociology, particularly ethnomethodology and qualitative research, informing strategies focused on elucidating mundane reasoning and lived experience. The paper further maps the dialogue between this interpretive approach and critical perspectives concerned with challenging institutional reifications and pursuing emancipatory goals. It argues that events of disruption, leading to a loss of familiarity, can serve as crucial junctures for expanding our horizon of understanding. Such events can unveil the conditioned nature of our prior understanding, exposing underlying misunderstandings rooted in blindness, hope, and concealed power dynamics. Drawing upon Paul Ricoeur, the paper will trace the implicit philosophical anthropology and eschatology of non-violence that underpin both the phenomenological emphasis on meaning-constitution and the critical commitment to emancipation. By examining this interplay, the paper aims to illuminate the synergistic potential of these seemingly distinct perspectives.

Anglicky

This paper explores the transformative potential of the phenomenological reduction in shifting our understanding of the world, the body, and nature from seemingly self-evident entities to constituted meanings. Departing from the "natural attitude" where these are experienced as pregiven, existing, and being, phenomenology reveals them as the "meaning of the pregiven as a world," the "meaning of the existing as a body," and the "meaning of a being as a nature." This phenomenological reflective standpoint has profoundly influenced interpretive sociology, particularly ethnomethodology and qualitative research, informing strategies focused on elucidating mundane reasoning and lived experience. The paper further maps the dialogue between this interpretive approach and critical perspectives concerned with challenging institutional reifications and pursuing emancipatory goals. It argues that events of disruption, leading to a loss of familiarity, can serve as crucial junctures for expanding our horizon of understanding. Such events can unveil the conditioned nature of our prior understanding, exposing underlying misunderstandings rooted in blindness, hope, and concealed power dynamics. Drawing upon Paul Ricoeur, the paper will trace the implicit philosophical anthropology and eschatology of non-violence that underpin both the phenomenological emphasis on meaning-constitution and the critical commitment to emancipation. By examining this interplay, the paper aims to illuminate the synergistic potential of these seemingly distinct perspectives.

Návaznosti

GX23-05692X, projekt VaV
Název: Roboti, programování člověka a autismus/Kulturní imaginace autismu a emoční umělé inteligence
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Roboti, programování člověka a autismus/Kulturní imaginace autismu a emoční umělé inteligence