k 2025

Theorising extraordinary events: genealogy and reflective judgment

SZALÓ, Csaba

Základní údaje

Originální název

Theorising extraordinary events: genealogy and reflective judgment

Název anglicky

Theorising extraordinary events: genealogy and reflective judgment

Vydání

International Sociological Association Sociological Theory Midterm Conference (RC16) "Sociology of the Future / The Future of Sociology" Innsbruck, 2025

Další údaje

Typ výsledku

Prezentace na konferencích

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ne

Klíčová slova česky

singularita; dějiny; esteticky soud; teleologie

Klíčová slova anglicky

singularity; history; aesthetic judgment; teleology
Změněno: 27. 10. 2025 09:33, doc. PhDr. Csaba Szaló, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

By examining the intersections between Foucault’s genealogical approach and Nietzsche’s concept of the damaged individual, this paper contends that the sociological theorisation of the Kantian reflective judgment holds relevance in addressing events that could potentially disrupt our naive faith in historical reason. For Michel Foucault, the genealogical inquiry is about disrupting the teleological narrative about reason in history. The genealogical theoretical alternative consists of keeping up passing events’ singularity released from the passion for origins. Hence, interpretations oriented to disclosing coherence, rationality, and continuity, making historical events into elements in a configuration, are unmasked by genealogy as actualisations of the myth of descent. However, the mythologies of descent play a significant role not only in the discourse of historical understanding but also in the endlessly repeated dramas of domination, which connect singular historical events into a teleological narrative. The paper delves into the pivotal role of reflective judgments in articulating teleological and aesthetic claims with intersubjective validity about extraordinary events. It emphasises that alongside concepts of power, concepts of life and the mortal body are inescapable in making reflective judgments about historical transformations. In this line, this paper also explores how current, socially rationalised dispositifs demand the sacrifice of individual lives, for instance, in wars and road violence events.

Anglicky

By examining the intersections between Foucault’s genealogical approach and Nietzsche’s concept of the damaged individual, this paper contends that the sociological theorisation of the Kantian reflective judgment holds relevance in addressing events that could potentially disrupt our naive faith in historical reason. For Michel Foucault, the genealogical inquiry is about disrupting the teleological narrative about reason in history. The genealogical theoretical alternative consists of keeping up passing events’ singularity released from the passion for origins. Hence, interpretations oriented to disclosing coherence, rationality, and continuity, making historical events into elements in a configuration, are unmasked by genealogy as actualisations of the myth of descent. However, the mythologies of descent play a significant role not only in the discourse of historical understanding but also in the endlessly repeated dramas of domination, which connect singular historical events into a teleological narrative. The paper delves into the pivotal role of reflective judgments in articulating teleological and aesthetic claims with intersubjective validity about extraordinary events. It emphasises that alongside concepts of power, concepts of life and the mortal body are inescapable in making reflective judgments about historical transformations. In this line, this paper also explores how current, socially rationalised dispositifs demand the sacrifice of individual lives, for instance, in wars and road violence events.

Návaznosti

MUNI/A/1698/2024, interní kód MU
Název: Society in times of crisis: The digital reorganisation of social practices
Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Society in times of crisis: The digital reorganisation of social practices