J 2025

Probiotics Prescribed With Helicobacter pylori Eradication Therapy in Europe: Usage Pattern, Effectiveness, and Safety. Results From the European Registry on Helicobacter pylori Management (Hp-EuReg)

DIEGO, Casas Deza; Javier ALCEDO; Miguel LAFUENTE; F Javier LOPEZ; Angeles PEREZ-AISA et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Probiotics Prescribed With Helicobacter pylori Eradication Therapy in Europe: Usage Pattern, Effectiveness, and Safety. Results From the European Registry on Helicobacter pylori Management (Hp-EuReg)

Autoři

DIEGO, Casas Deza; Javier ALCEDO; Miguel LAFUENTE; F Javier LOPEZ; Angeles PEREZ-AISA; Matteo PAVONI; Bojan TEPES; Laimas JONAITIS; Manuel CASTRO-FERNANDEZ; Manuel PABON-CARRASCO; Alma KECO-HUERGA; Irina VOYNOVAN; Luis BUJANDA; Alfredo J LUCENDO; Brglez Jurecic NATASA; Maja DENKOVSKI; Ludmila VOLOGZANINA; Luis RODRIGO; Samuel J MARTINEZ-DOMINGUEZ; Galyna FADIEIENKO; Jose M HUGUET; Rustam ABDULKHAKOV; Sayar R ABDULKHAKOV; Noelia ALCAIDE; Benito VELAYOS; Luis HERNANDEZ; Dmitry S BORDIN; Antonio GASBARRINI; Juozas KUPCINSKAS; Gulustan BABAYEVA; Oleksiy GRIDNYEV; Marcis LEJA; Theodore ROKKAS; Ricardo MARCOS-PINTO; Frode LERANG; Doron BOLTIN; Antonio MESTROVIC; Sinead M SMITH; Marino VENERITO; Lyudmila BOYANOVA; Vladimir MILIVOJEVIC; Michael DOULBERIS; Lumír KUNOVSKÝ; Pablo PARRA; Anna CANO-CATALA; Leticia MOREIRA; Olga P NYSSEN; Francis MEGRAUD; Colm O MORAIN a Javier P GISBERT

Vydání

American Journal of Gastroenterology, PHILADELPHIA, LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, 2025, 0002-9270

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30219 Gastroenterology and hepatology

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 7.600 v roce 2024

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/25:00143159

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

EID Scopus

Klíčová slova anglicky

probiotics; Helicobacter pylori; eradication therapy; effectiveness; safety; Lactobacillus; Bifidobacterium; Saccharomyces

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 7. 1. 2026 09:57, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

INTRODUCTION:To evaluate the prescription patterns, effectiveness, and safety of adding probiotics to Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy, in Europe.METHODS:International, prospective, noninterventional registry of the clinical practice of the European gastroenterologists. Data were collected and quality reviewed until March 2021 at AEG-REDCap. The effectiveness was evaluated by modified intention-to-treat analysis, differentiating by geographic areas. Adverse events (AEs) were categorized as mild, moderate, and severe.RESULTS:Overall, 36,699 treatments were recorded, where 8,233 (22%) were prescribed with probiotics. Probiotics use was associated with higher effectiveness in the overall analysis (odds ratio [OR] 1.631, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.456-1.828), as well as in triple (OR 1.702, 95% CI 1.403-2.065), quadruple (OR 1.383, 95% CI 0.996-1.920), bismuth quadruple (OR 1.248, 95% CI 1.003-1.554), and sequential therapies (OR 3.690, 95% CI 2.686-5.069). Lactobacillus genus was associated with a higher therapy effectiveness in Eastern Europe when triple (OR 2.625, 95% CI 1.911-3.606) and bismuth quadruple (OR 1.587, 95% CI 1.117-2.254) first-line therapies were prescribed. In Central Europe, the use of probiotics was associated with a decrease in both the overall incidence of AEs (OR 0.656, 95% CI 0.516-0.888) and severe AEs (OR 0.312, 95% CI 0.217-0.449). Bifidobacterium genus was associated with lower overall (OR 0.725, 95% CI 0.592-0.888) and severe (OR 0.254, 95% CI 0.185-0.347) AEs, and Saccharomyces was associated with reduced overall (OR 0.54, 95% CI 0.32-0.91) and severe (OR 0.257, 95% CI 0.123-0.536) AEs under quadruple-bismuth regimen.DISCUSSION:In Europe, the use of probiotics was associated with higher effectiveness and safety of H. pylori eradication therapy. Lactobacillus improved treatment effectiveness, whereas Bifidobacterium and Saccharomyces were associated with a better safety profile.