k 2025

Iron as a Commodity and Currency in 9th-Century Moravia

HLAVICA, Michal

Základní údaje

Originální název

Iron as a Commodity and Currency in 9th-Century Moravia

Autoři

Vydání

31st EAA Annual Meeting, Belgrade, Serbia, 2025

Další údaje

Typ výsledku

Prezentace na konferencích

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ne

Klíčová slova anglicky

iron; Great Moravia; Early Middle Ages; axe-shaped bars; currency; trade

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam
Změněno: 18. 2. 2026 15:20, Mgr. Michal Hlavica, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Iron played a vital role in the early medieval Moravian polity, which emerged in the eastern part of Central Europe during the 9th century and collapsed at the beginning of the 10th century. Iron tools were essential for agricultural intensification, supporting the growth of emergent central places. Weapons and military equipment facilitated predatory resource extraction, primarily through the activities of Moravian mounted warrior bands. In the form of currency (axe-shaped bars of various sizes and weights), iron served as a medium for social accounting and pre-monetary exchange. Later, it may have also functioned as a form of monetary token, used at nodal points within the nascent Moravian market system. Given the multifaceted role of iron in 9th-century Moravia, this presentation will explore what the archaeological record reveals about its integration into the political economies of Moravian elites and how it helped sustain the complexity of social, economic, and political relations within this early medieval polity.

Návaznosti

GX25-15764X, projekt VaV
Název: Příhraničí a říše. Příklad mojmírovské Moravy
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Příhraničí a říše. Příklad mojmírovské Moravy