J 2025

Photosystem II supercomplexes lacking light-harvesting antenna protein LHCB5 and their organization in the thylakoid membrane

VÁNSKÁ, Tereza; Roman KOUŘIL; Monika OPATÍKOVÁ; Iva ILÍKOVÁ; Rameez ARSHAD et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Photosystem II supercomplexes lacking light-harvesting antenna protein LHCB5 and their organization in the thylakoid membrane

Autoři

VÁNSKÁ, Tereza; Roman KOUŘIL; Monika OPATÍKOVÁ; Iva ILÍKOVÁ; Rameez ARSHAD; Pavel ROUDNICKÝ a Petr ILÍK

Vydání

PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM, WILEY-BLACKWELL, 2025, 0031-9317

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10611 Plant sciences, botany

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 3.600 v roce 2024

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14740/25:00143807

Organizační jednotka

Středoevropský technologický institut

EID Scopus

Klíčová slova anglicky

electron-transport; grana membranes; energy-transfer; arabidopsis; cp24; complex; macrostructure; carotenoids

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 24. 3. 2026 09:59, Mgr. Eva Dubská

Anotace

V originále

Light-harvesting protein LHCB5 is one of the three minor antenna proteins (LHCB4-6) that connect the core (C) of photosystem II (PSII) with strongly (S) and moderately (M) bound peripheral trimeric antennae (LHCIIs), forming a dimeric PSII supercomplex known as C2S2M2. Plants lacking LHCB4 and LHCB6 do not form C2S2M2, indicating that these minor antenna proteins are crucial for C(2)S(2)M(2 )assembly. However, studies on antisense asLhcb5 plants suggest this may not apply to LHCB5. Using mild clear-native PAGE (CN-PAGE) and electron microscopy (EM), we separated and structurally characterized the C(2)S(2)M(2 )supercomplex from the Arabidopsis lhcb5 mutant. When compared with wild type (WT), the C(2)S(2)M(2 )supercomplexes in the lhcb5 mutant have slightly different positions of S and M trimers and are generally smaller and present in the thylakoid membrane at higher density. Using CN-PAGE, we did not observe any PSII megacomplexes in the lhcb5 mutant, although they are routinely detected by this method in WT. However, we identified the megacomplexes directly in thylakoid membranes via EM, indicating that the megacomplexes are formed but are too labile to be separated. While in WT, both parallel- and non-parallel-associated PSII supercomplexes can be detected in the thylakoid membrane (Nosek et al., 2017, Plant Journal 89, pp. 104-111), only the parallel-associated PSII supercomplexes were found in the lhcb5 mutant. This finding suggests that the formation of non-parallel-associated PSII supercomplexes depends on the presence of LHCB5. The presence of large PSII supercomplexes and megacomplexes, even though less stable, could explain the WT-like photosynthetic characteristics of the lhcb5 mutant.

Návaznosti

EH22_008/0004581, projekt VaV
Název: Nové poznatky pro plodiny nové generace
90242, velká výzkumná infrastruktura
Název: CIISB III
90254, velká výzkumná infrastruktura
Název: e-INFRA CZ II