2025
Real-Life Impact of Enfortumab Vedotin or Chemotherapy in the Sequential Treatment of Advanced Urothelial Carcinoma: The ARON-2 Retrospective Experience
RIZZO, Mimma; Franco MORELLI; Yueksel URUN; Sebastiano BUTI; Se Hoon PARK et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Real-Life Impact of Enfortumab Vedotin or Chemotherapy in the Sequential Treatment of Advanced Urothelial Carcinoma: The ARON-2 Retrospective Experience
Autoři
RIZZO, Mimma; Franco MORELLI; Yueksel URUN; Sebastiano BUTI; Se Hoon PARK; Maria T BOURLON; Enrique GRANDE; Francesco MASSARI; Johannes LANDMESSER; Alexandr POPRACH; Hideki TAKESHITA; Giandomenico ROVIELLO; Zin W MYINT; Lazar POPOVIC; Andrey SOARES; Halima ABAHSSAIN; Patrizia GIANNATEMPO; Javier MOLINA-CERRILLO; Lorena INCORVAIA; Samer SALAH; Annalisa ZEPPELLINI; Fernando Sabino Marques MONTEIRO; Camillo PORTA; Shilpa GUPTA a Matteo SANTONI
Vydání
Cancer Medicine, Hoboken, Wiley, 2025, 2045-7634
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30204 Oncology
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.100 v roce 2024
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/25:00143832
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
ARON-2 study; chemotherapy; enfortumab vedotin; NCT05290038; pembrolizumab; real-world data; sequencing; urothelial carcinoma
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 2. 3. 2026 13:47, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
Background Recently, a plethora of novel systemic agents have been incorporated into the therapeutic armamentarium of advanced urothelial carcinoma (aUC). The antibody-drug conjugate (ADC), enfortumab vedotin (EV), has demonstrated relevant clinical benefit in patients with aUC refractory to platinum and immune-checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy. Our study provides a retrospective, international, real-world analysis comparing the effectiveness of EV to chemotherapy in this setting. Methods The data were extracted from the medical records of patients treated with EV or chemotherapy following pembrolizumab for recurrent or progressive aUC after platinum-based chemotherapy. Patients were assessed for overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), overall response rate (ORR) and duration of response (DoR). Results Our analysis included 247 patients treated with EV (88, 36%) or chemotherapy (159, 64%). Median OS was 9.1 months (95%CI 7.2-10.7) in the overall study population, 13.6 months (95%CI 10.0-31.0) in patients receiving EV and 6.8 months (95%CI 6.0-8.9) in patients receiving chemotherapy (p < 0.001). The OS benefit of EV was not affected by primary tumour site and histology, metastatic sites, type of first platinum-based chemotherapy or response to pembrolizumab. In the EV cohort, the median PFS was significantly longer (8.8 months [95%CI 6.5-17.0] vs. 3.0 months [95%CI 2.6-3.7]) and the ORR was significantly higher (56% vs. 23%) than in the chemotherapy cohort. Conclusions The results of our international analysis of real-world data confirm the effectiveness of EV in the sequential strategy of aUC patients who have received prior platinum-based chemotherapy and anti-PD-1 pembrolizumab, regardless of commonly considered prognostic factors. Trial Registration: identifier: NCT05290038