2020
Sympatric western lowland gorillas, central chimpanzees and humans are infected with different trichomonads
PETRZELKOVA, K. J.; P. SMEJKALOVA; CEZA; Barbora PAFČO; K. A. SHUTT-PHILLIPS et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Sympatric western lowland gorillas, central chimpanzees and humans are infected with different trichomonads
Autoři
PETRZELKOVA, K. J.; P. SMEJKALOVA; CEZA; Barbora PAFČO; K. A. SHUTT-PHILLIPS; A. TODD; K. JIRKU-POMAJBIKOVA; J. BENAVIDES; D. MODRY a CEPICKA
Vydání
PARASITOLOGY, CAMBRIDGE, CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS, 2020, 0031-1820
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30310 Parasitology
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.234
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ne
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
Chimpanzee; gorilla; human; Parabasalia; Tetratrichomonas; transmission; trichomonads
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 9. 3. 2026 08:34, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
We investigated intestinal trichomonads in western lowland gorillas, central chimpanzees and humans cohabiting the forest ecosystem of Dzanga-Sangha Protected Area in Central African Republic, using the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region and SSU rRNA gene sequences. Trichomonads belonging to the genus Tetratrichomonas were detected in 23% of the faecal samples and in all host species. Different hosts were infected with different genotypes of Tetratrichomonas. In chimpanzees, we detected tetratrichomonads from 'novel lineage 2', which was previously reported mostly in captive and wild chimpanzees. In gorillas, we found two different genotypes of Tetratrichomonas. The ITS region sequences of the more frequent genotype were identical to the sequence found in a faecal sample of a wild western lowland gorilla from Cameroon. Sequences of the second genotype from gorillas were almost identical to sequences previously obtained from an anorexic French woman. We provide the first report of the presence of intestinal tetratrichomonads in asymptomatic, apparently healthy humans. Human tetratrichomonads belonged to the lineage 7, which was previously reported in domestic and wild pigs and a domestic horse. Our findings suggest that the ecology and spatial overlap among hominids in the tropical forest ecosystem has not resulted in exchange of intestinal trichomonads among these hosts.