2026
Treatment-free remission after two nilotinib consolidation durations in chronic myeloid leukemia treated with imatinib: Phase 3 ENESTPath results
REA, Delphine; Slawomira KYRCZ-KRZEMIEN; Paolo SPORTOLETTI; Jiří MAYER; Arpad ILLES et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Treatment-free remission after two nilotinib consolidation durations in chronic myeloid leukemia treated with imatinib: Phase 3 ENESTPath results
Autoři
REA, Delphine; Slawomira KYRCZ-KRZEMIEN; Paolo SPORTOLETTI; Jiří MAYER; Arpad ILLES; Angona Figueras ANNA; Alexander KIANI; Aude CHARBONNIER; Theodoros MARINAKIS; Leif STENKE; Juan Luis STEEGMANN; Giuseppe SAGLIO; Andrzej HELLMANN; Dietger NIEDERWIESER; Peter SCHULD a Gianantonio ROSTI
Vydání
Leukemia, LONDON, SPRINGERNATURE, 2026, 0887-6924
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30205 Hematology
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 13.400 v roce 2024
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
chronic myeloid leukemia; treatment-free remission; nilotinib; imatinib; phase III trial
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 8. 4. 2026 11:02, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
The phase 3 ENESTPath study investigated treatment-free remission (TFR) rates in patients with chronic Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) and/or BCR::ABL1(+) chronic myeloid leukemia who had not achieved deep molecular response (DMR) after >2 years of imatinib treatment and were switched to nilotinib 300 mg twice daily (BID). After 24 months of treatment, patients with a stable DMR were randomized to either enter the TFR phase (Arm 1) or continue nilotinib consolidation for an additional 12 months and then enter the TFR phase if in stable DMR (Arm 2). The primary endpoint was the proportion of patients who remained in TFR (>= MR4.0 [BCR::ABL1(IS) <= 0.01%]) without molecular relapse at the end of 12 months. Of the 620 patients enrolled, 239 (38.5%) achieved stable MR4.0 and were randomized to Arm 1 (n = 120) or Arm 2 (n = 119). In the TFR phase, MR4.0 rates at 12 months (Arm 1: 31.9%, Arm 2: 37.5%; p = 0.383) and 24 months (Arm 1: 29.4%, Arm 2: 30.8%) revealed no differences in TFR success between 2 and 3 years of nilotinib. Irrespective of the consolidation duration, switching to nilotinib 300 mg BID provided the opportunity to achieve TFR if patients were unable to reach stable DMR with first-line imatinib.