2026
Fuel and electric vehicle charging cards: tax optimization vs. abuse of Law
CZUDEK, Damian a Ludmila JAVORSKÁZákladní údaje
Originální název
Fuel and electric vehicle charging cards: tax optimization vs. abuse of Law
Autoři
Vydání
Analysis and Studies CASP, Warsaw, Centre for Analyses and Studies of Taxation SGH, 2026, 2451-0475, Warsaw, 2026, 2451-0475
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
50501 Law
Stát vydavatele
Polsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Organizační jednotka
Právnická fakulta
Klíčová slova anglicky
Value Added Tax; VAT; fuel cards; charging cards; tax optimization; abuse of law; supply of goods; inancial services; CJEU case-law; commision contract
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 28. 8. 2026 09:45, Mgr. et Mgr. Ludmila Javorská
Anotace
V originále
The article analyzes the tax issue of VAT on fuel and charging cards, examines their eco-nomic and legal basis from the point of view of tax justice and possible abuse of law. The question is whether transactions with both types of cards are of the same nature.Based on European and national legislation and the case law of the Court of Justice of the EU (in particular the Vega and Digital Charging Solutions cases), it turns out that in the case of fuel cards, the tax assessment depends on the specific business model. How-ever, in the case of charging cards, the supply of electricity through an intermediary is classified as a chain supply of goods (tangible assets) thanks to the legal fiction of a com-mission contract.The conclusion draws attention to the thin line between tax optimization and circum-vention of the law. To achieve an effective solution, it is necessary to harmonize legisla-tion and streamline modern control mechanisms, such as electronic records and auto-mated information exchange according to DAC 7.
Návaznosti
| MUNI/A/1650/2025, interní kód MU |
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