2002
Spectrophtometric Study of Uranyl-oxalate Complexation in Solution
HAVEL, Josef; Julio Arturo SOTO-GUERRERO a Přemysl LUBALZákladní údaje
Originální název
Spectrophtometric Study of Uranyl-oxalate Complexation in Solution
Autoři
HAVEL, Josef (203 Česká republika, garant); Julio Arturo SOTO-GUERRERO (484 Mexiko) a Přemysl LUBAL (203 Česká republika)
Vydání
Polyhedron, Velká Británie, Elsevier Science Ltd. 2002, 0277-5387
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10406 Analytical chemistry
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 1.414
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/02:00008579
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
Klíčová slova anglicky
Uranyl oxalates; Oxalic acid; UV/VIS spectrophotometry; Speciation; Stability Constants; Aqeous solutions
Štítky
Změněno: 2. 6. 2003 14:00, prof. RNDr. Josef Havel, DrSc.
Anotace
V originále
Uranyl-oxalate complex equilibrium in aqueous solution was studied by UV-Vis spectrophotometry. Due to high spectra correlation, derivative spectrophotometry was also applied during the search for the best chemical model. The absorption spectra of all the complexes were calculated and found in a good agreement with theoretical considerations. Overall protonation constants of oxalate, necessary for accurate calculation of uranyl-oxalate formation constants, were also determined under the same conditions and the following values were obtained log Beta_p_1 = 3.83 +/- 0.01; log Beta_p_2 = 4.92 +/- 0.01. Stability constants determined for the [(UO2)(p),(C2O4)(q)](2p-2q) species were: log beta(11) = 6.31 +/- 0.02, log beta(12) = 11.21 +/- 0.07, log beta(13) = 13.8 +/- 0.04, log beta(23) = 18.5 +/- 0.2, log beta(25) = 28.5 +/- 0.1 (I = 3.0 M NaClO4; 25 degreesC). The equilibrium constants were extrapolated to infinite dilution by applying specific ion interaction theory (SIT) and are the following: log beta(11)(0) = 7.41 +/- 0.01, log beta(12)(0) = 11.80 +/- 0.02, log beta(13) (0) = 13.96 +/- 0.07. Formation of polynuclear [(UO2)(2)(C2O4)(3)](2-) and [(UO(2))(2)(C2O4)(5)](6-) species was proved and confirmed independently by conductometry and vapor pressure osmometry.
Návaznosti
MSM 143100011, záměr |
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