Informační systém MU
KUTHAN, Martin, Frederic DEVAUX, Blanka JANDEROVA, Iva SLANINOVA, Claude JACQ and Zdena PALKOVA. Domestication of wild Saccharomyces cerevisiae is accompanied by changes in gene expression and colony morphology. Molecular Microbiology. Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2003, vol. 47, No 3, p. 745-754. ISSN 0950-382X.
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Basic information
Original name Domestication of wild Saccharomyces cerevisiae is accompanied by changes in gene expression and colony morphology
Name in Czech Domestication of wild Saccharomyces cerevisiae is accompanied by changes in gene expression and colony morphology
Authors KUTHAN, Martin (703 Slovakia), Frederic DEVAUX (250 France), Blanka JANDEROVA (203 Czech Republic), Iva SLANINOVA (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Claude JACQ (250 France) and Zdena PALKOVA (203 Czech Republic).
Edition Molecular Microbiology, Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2003, 0950-382X.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study Genetics and molecular biology
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Impact factor Impact factor: 5.563
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14330/03:00011319
Organization unit Faculty of Informatics
UT WoS 000180776700011
Keywords in English Saccharomyces; colony morphology; yeast;extracellular matrix; DNA microarrays
Tags colony morphology, DNA microarrays, extracellular matrix, Saccharomyces, Yeast
Changed by Changed by: prof. MUDr. Iva Slaninová, Ph.D., učo 2105. Changed: 22/6/2009 12:12.
Abstract
Although colonies from Saccharomyces cerevisiae laboratory strains are smooth, those isolated from nature exhibit a structured fluffy pattern. Environmental scanning electron microscopy shows that the cells within wild fluffy colonies are connected by extracellular matrix (ECM) material. This material contains a protein of about 200 kDa unrelated to the flocculins, proteins involved in cell-cell adhesion in liquid media. The matrix material binds to concanavalin A. Within a few passages on rich agar medium, the wild strains switch from the fluffy to the smooth colony morphology. This domestication is accompanied by loss of the ECM and by extensive changes in gene expression as detected by DNA microarrays. The expression of about 320 genes was changed in smooth colonies. The major changes comprise carbohydrate metabolism, cell wall, water channels, Ty-transposons and subtelomeric genes, iron homeostasis, vitamin metabolism and cell cycle and polarity. The growth in fluffy colonies may represent a metabolic strategy for survival of yeast under unfavourable conditions that is switched off under felicitous laboratory conditions.
Abstract (in Czech)
Although colonies from Saccharomyces cerevisiae laboratory strains are smooth, those isolated from nature exhibit a structured fluffy pattern. Environmental scanning electron microscopy shows that the cells within wild fluffy colonies are connected by extracellular matrix (ECM) material. This material contains a protein of about 200 kDa unrelated to the flocculins, proteins involved in cell-cell adhesion in liquid media. The matrix material binds to concanavalin A. Within a few passages on rich agar medium, the wild strains switch from the fluffy to the smooth colony morphology. This domestication is accompanied by loss of the ECM and by extensive changes in gene expression as detected by DNA microarrays. The expression of about 320 genes was changed in smooth colonies. The major changes comprise carbohydrate metabolism, cell wall, water channels, Ty-transposons and subtelomeric genes, iron homeostasis, vitamin metabolism and cell cycle and polarity. The growth in fluffy colonies may represent a metabolic strategy for survival of yeast under unfavourable conditions that is switched off under felicitous laboratory conditions.
Links
GA204/02/0650, research and development projectName: Kvasinkové kolonie: Molekulární mechanizmy vývoje a signalizace
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